LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
November 04/09

Bible Reading of the day
James 2/14-26What good is it, my brothers, if a man says he has faith, but has no works? Can faith save him?  And if a brother or sister is naked and in lack of daily food, 2:16 and one of you tells them, “Go in peace, be warmed and filled”; and yet you didn’t give them the things the body needs, what good is it?  Even so faith, if it has no works, is dead in itself. Yes, a man will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” Show me your faith without works, and I by my works will show you my faith.
You believe that God is one. You do well. The demons also believe, and shudder.  But do you want to know, vain man, that faith apart from works is dead?  Wasn’t Abraham our father justified by works, in that he offered up Isaac his son on the altar?  You see that faith worked with his works, and by works faith was perfected;  and the Scripture was fulfilled which says, “Abraham believed God, and it was accounted to him as righteousness”;* and he was called the friend of God.  You see then that by works, a man is justified, and not only by faith.  In the same way, wasn’t Rahab the prostitute also justified by works, in that she received the messengers, and sent them out another way?  For as the body apart from the spirit is dead, even so faith apart from works is dead.
 

Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special Reports
Hezbollah’s destiny/By: Will Harris/Now Lebanon/November 3, 09
A lot of hot air/Now Lebanon/November 3, 09

Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for November 03/09
Israeli Intel Chief Says Hizbullah, Hamas Gaining Strength as Iran, Syria Continue to Arm them/Naharnet
Samir Franjieh: Hizbullah’s arms blocking cabinet formation/NNA
New Cabinet Likely in Days as Aoun Seeks to Modify Demands Again/Naharnet
NOW Exclusive: Aoun changes terms of agreement with Hariri; demands the Economy Ministry/Now Lebanon
Anwar Khalil: I do not have any details about the cabinet’s formation by Thursday/Now Lebanon
Zahra calls for Wahhab to attend hearing, present evidence on LF arms/Now Lebanon
Wahhab says Syria will reenter Lebanon in case of sectarian strife /Now Lebanon
Report: Berri Has Given End of Week Ultimatum to Form Cabinet/Naharnet

Jihadist groups infiltrate Lebanon, Gaza/UPI
UN Envoy to Iraq Investigates Foreign Support for Terrorism/Voice of America
Canadian sent to Syria can't sue US over torture/Reuters
Syria, Iran 'blocking Lebanon government'/AFP
US warns Syria over Lebanon/Examiner.com
U.S. Army: 2 People Financing Hizbullah Were Arrested in Iraq/Naharnet
Napolitano Visits Italian Peacekeepers in the South, Stresses Support for Lebanon
/Naharnet
Report: Vatican Mulling a Committee to Prevent Sfeir from Making Unilateral Stances
/Naharnet
No News on Lebanese Citizen 2 Weeks after his Arrest by Syria
/Naharnet
Jumblat: Awaiting 'White Smoke' for Government Birth
/Naharnet
Qassem: A National Unity Government Has Been Set Forth
/Naharnet
Geagea: Iran, Syria Influencing Hizbullah to Hinder Cabinet Formation
/Naharnet

Nasrallah orders officials to cut down on high-end expanses/Future News
Allouch: some solutions still in Hariri’s hands/Future News
Marouni: Swinging waves of change/Future News
FPM official charged with defaming army/Daily Star
Committees can present case to court on missing people/Daily Star

No News on Lebanese Citizen 2 Weeks after his Arrest by Syria
Naharnet/There was still no news on Tuesday about Lebanese citizen Ahmed Tahboush who was arrested by Syrian authorities at the Aboudiyeh-Dabousiyeh border crossing two weeks ago. Al-Akhbar newspaper said rumor has it that Tahboush, who hails from al-Kwaikhat village in Akkar province, was seized for "belonging to a political movement that opposes Syria" and because of his "participation in events hosted by the March 14 forces." However, Kwaikhat head of municipality Omar al-Hayek, denied that the man was arrested for political reasons.
Other reports said Tahboush was arrested against the backdrop of differences between him and another Akkar citizen. Al-Akhbar quoted social and political personalities in the region as saying that Tahboush's family asked them to interfere and urge Syrian authorities to release the man. However, the personalities weren't able to satisfy the family's demand.
"I reassured his parents that it is normal for Syrian authorities to investigate with some people. But it releases them when proved they are innocent," one of the personalities, who refused to be identified, told al-Akhbar. Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 09:01

Saudi court upholds child rapist crucifixion ruling
Twenty-two-year-old man convicted of raping five children to be beheaded, crucified; seven-year-old boy helped in investigation
Reuters Published: 11.03.09, Israel News 
A Saudi court of cassation upheld a ruling to behead and crucify a 22-year-old man convicted of raping five children and leaving one of them to die in the desert, newspapers reported on Tuesday. The convict was arrested earlier this year after a seven-year old boy helped police in their investigation. The child left in the desert after the rape was three years old, Okaz newspaper said. International rights groups have accused the kingdom, the birthplace of Islam, of applying draconian justice, beheading murderers, rapists and drug traffickers in public. So far this year about 40 people have been executed in Saudi Arabia. In Saudi Arabia, crucifixion means tying the body of the convict to wooden beams to be displayed to the public after beheading.

U.S. Army: 2 People Financing Hizbullah Were Arrested in Iraq
Naharnet/The U.S. military in Iraq has said that Iraqi forces arrested two people allegedly financing Lebanese Hizbullah operations. The army said in a communiqué that the two men were seized on Monday during a combined search of a suspected militant safe house in a northern Baghdad neighborhood. Iraqi forces, with U.S. advisors, searched a building allegedly used to house Hizbullah members, the communiqué said. Based on evidence found at the scene, the security team arrested two people suspected of acquiring illegal weapons for and financing Hizbullah operations, it added. Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 08:09

Napolitano Visits Italian Peacekeepers in the South, Stresses Support for Lebanon

Naharnet/Italian President Giorgio Napolitano visited his country's contingent serving with the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon on Tuesday. Napolitano, who arrived in Beirut on Monday, held talks with President Michel Suleiman at Baabda palace. He later attended a dinner banquet thrown in his honor at the presidential palace. The Italian president said his country will not back down from its commitment for a comprehensive and just peace in the region. He added Italy will continue to support Lebanon and facilitate implementation of all international resolutions on the country. Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 10:58

New Cabinet Likely in Days as Aoun Seeks to Modify Demands Again

Naharnet/Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri continues efforts to form a national unity government with some reports saying a new Cabinet is likely to be announced in as many days.
According to exclusive information obtained by Naharnet late Monday, a Cabinet lineup is expected to come out in the coming few hours if all goes as planned. The Cabinet deal is expected to be made public as early as Tuesday unless it was turned down by Aoun, Hizbullah and AMA Movement. The daily An-Nahar on Tuesday, citing political circles, said if the deal settled on the new offer with "minor" amendments to two ministerial portfolios still under negotiation, then Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun would get the following ministries: telecoms, energy, tourism and a fourth (either education or displace people). While, under the new deal, the majority March 14 coalition would be granted the ministries of justice, education, labor, social affairs, trade, finance and public works. The so-called "sovereign" ministries and other portfolios are not a subject of debate, the circles noted. Sources told Naharnet that Hariri agreed that Aoun can keep the telecommunications portfolio but without the reappointment of his son-in-law Jebran Bassil as head of the ministry. Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 08:10

Israeli Intel Chief Says Hizbullah, Hamas Gaining Strength as Iran, Syria Continue to Arm them

Naharnet/Israel's military intelligence chief Maj. Gen. Amos Yadlin said Hizbullah has been stockpiling weapons inside civilian homes south of the Litani river adding however that Syria is the main arms cache. "The organization continues to arm itself and it is amassing many weapons by (acquiring them from) Iran via Syria," Yadlin told lawmakers Tuesday. "It is accumulating these arms (and maintaining them) south of the Litani River, inside civilian homes, in contravention of U.N. Security Council Resolution 1701," he said. The general also told the Knesset foreign affairs and defense committee that Syria continued to play a key role in arming both Hizbullah and Hamas. "Syria has turned into the main factory and weapons cache for Hamas and Hizbullah," Yadlin said. Yadlin also that Gaza militants have successfully tested an Iranian rocket able to reach metropolitan Tel Aviv. The general said the rocket could fly 60 kilometers. That would put Israel's largest urban center at risk. "Underneath the surface, our enemies, led by Iran, are continuing to gain strength," according to Yadlin. "Iran is financing these activities, training forces, and arming Hamas and Hizbullah." Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 12:12

Report: Berri Has Given End of Week Ultimatum to Form Cabinet

Naharnet/Speaker Nabih Berri has reportedly threatened to make stances that would not be welcomed by some politicians in case agreement wasn't reached on the cabinet by the end of the week. Al-Akhbar daily said Tuesday that Berri "no longer knows what is preventing the formation of the government." "We have agreed on the essentials. By now everyone knows that things would not be ok without agreement with MP Michel Aoun," Berri reportedly said. "We are with the man (Aoun). I have told the PM-designate that it is not right to take from him basic ministries in favor of his foes," al-Akhbar quoted the speaker as saying. Berri, according to the daily, has vowed to prevent the other team and Premier-designate Saad Hariri from weakening Aoun particularly that his bloc became bigger after the June 7 parliamentary elections. The speaker also criticized Marada movement leader Suleiman Franjieh for relinquishing a cabinet seat. "Why would you give this gift to Hariri without anything in return? Why this free (gift) at a time when Aoun is carrying out difficult negotiations with him (Hariri)?"
Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 10:18

Jumblat: Awaiting 'White Smoke' for Government Birth
Naharnet/Progressive Socialist Party leader MP Walid Jumblat said that he had heard of an opposition meeting held on Sunday in Rabiyeh, which he hopes for it to have positive results. Jumblat told Al-Manar TV channel that he is "awaiting white smoke" for the birth of the anticipated government. In his weekly stance to PSP's al-Anbaa newspaper published Monday, Jumblat said that forming the government is a right for the Lebanese people to be provided by their politicians, and that the extending delay puts the country in front of major political and security threats bigger than the ability of any obstructing party to bear alone.
"It is due time to transcend all minor things and achieve cabinet formation in a consensus spirit, away from all conditions and counter-conditions, away also from unrealistic demands," said Jumblat. Jumblat urged the need to return to a minimum of Arab-Arab rapprochement after the Syrian-Saudi summit put its first pillar. Adding that "the Syrian-Saudi-Egyptian axis has to be the containing Arab vessel that can confront developments based on what is left of the Arab peace initiative before it is too late". "We have always separated between the huge achievements and sacrifices of the Egyptian people and army facing Israel -- lately it was when we sent a salutation in the memory of October war which was a distinguished mark and a big struggle milestone on the road of conflict with Israel -- and our legitimate criticism for Camp David agreement that neutralized Egypt against the major conflict in the mideast despite the fact that the agreement gave it back its occupied land," said the Druze leader.  Jumblat added that the talk about the Egyptian role in the region and in terms with conflict against Israel is in the context of highlighting its major political role that was affected largely after the peace treaty. "Meanwhile, the Israeli expansion is ongoing in the West Bank and danger is threatening Jerusalem and al-Aqsa mosque amidst a collapsing Arab world from Sudan to Iraq, the thing that threatens the Egyptian security in particular and Arab security in general," added Jumblat explaining his last stances regarding Egypt. On the other hand, Jumblat said that discussing a defense strategy against Israel requires building atmospheres of trust on the internal level in order to reach the common goal underscored in protecting Lebanon. "Day after day, the rightfulness of the stances we took appears -- during the long struggle period which preceded and followed the toppling of the May 17 agreement (with Israel)," added Jumblat. The Druze leader said that, during the last decades, Lebanon faced consecutive Israeli invasions that were not countered except through armed resistance even after the occupation of Beirut. "The resistance faced the occupier and forced it out. It confirmed the refusal of the Lebanese people to settlement, normalization, or talks with the Israeli," added Jumblat. Beirut, 02 Nov 09, 18:35

Qassem: A National Unity Government Has Been Set Forth

Naharnet/Hizbullah's Deputy Secretary-General Sheikh Naim Qassem said that a government based on national unity has been set forth and there is no turning back especially that the external parties that have meddled for four months have grown weary and withdrew. In a pedagogical ceremony on Monday Qassem said that "there are still some internal parts which we hope are going to get tired or get retired by the announcement of a new government based on national unity." "The solution is getting closer because the national unity government serves all parties' interests. The most important thing of it all is that it serves the interests of Lebanon and its strength. The government is the only one capable of keeping away the ghosts of an internal conflict and of an external interference as well as an attempt at federalization and settling [Palestinians]," he added. Beirut, 02 Nov 09, 20:52

U.S. Ambassador Discussed Community Needs with Youth, Leaders in West Beqaa
Naharnet/U.S. Ambassador Michele J. Sison visited Ghaze, West Beqaa and met with residents of fifteen municipalities for a discussion of the challenges faced by local governments to meet their communities' needs. The Ambassador along with the heads of West Beqaa municipalities and several members of parliament listened to a community needs assessment put together by a group of youth from the Beqaa, with help from the Vision Association for Development, Rehabilitation and Care (Vision-Beqaa). Speaking at the event, Ambassador Sison congratulated the youth leaders for their accomplishments and encouraged the political leaders present to continue to work directly with the communities they represent. She said, "Governments need to be responsive to their local populations. Leaders need to know what the people need and the best way to give it to them. Here in the Beqaa, the young people have a vested interested in improving their communities, the very communities that they will one day lead. I am impressed to see how the young people of this region have organized themselves to bring some very important issues to the attention of their leaders. I also look forward to assisting your communities take these the best aspects of these plans and put them into action." Over the last year, the United States has provided $57,000 to Vision through USAID programming to work with the youth of Beqaa to develop their own positive and constructive local initiatives. Through this partnership, Vision was able to equip their facility to provide computer courses and civic education workshops. Through the training, the U.S. and Vision have directly benefitted about 800 people and reached another several hundred community members through discussion sessions. Beirut, 02 Nov 09, 19:25

FPM official charged with defaming army
Daily Star staff/Tuesday, November 03, 2009/BEIRUT: The Publications Court in Beirut charged Free Patriotic Movement official Adonis Akra, a political science professor at Balamand University, of impugning the reputation of the Lebanese Army and the judiciary in his book entitled “When my Name Became 16.” The court, headed by Judge Roukoz Rizk and comprising judges Albert Kouyoumjian and Nawal Saliba, fined Akra LL10 million according to clauses 3, 22, 26, 383 and 385 of the Publication Law. – The Daily Star


Committees can present case to court on missing people
Daily Star staff/Tuesday, November 03, 2009
BEIRUT: Committees for the support of Lebanese detainees and exiled praised on Monday the provisional judgment concerning the case of the two mass graves in Mar Mitr in Achrafieh and Martyrs cemetery in Beirut. The committee of the Parents of the Kidnapped and Missing in Lebanon, the Support of Lebanese in Detention and Exile (SOLIDE), the Parents of detainees in Syrian Prisons and the Lebanese Center for Human Rights issued a statement on Monday praising the decision of judge Zalfa Hosn. Hosn had issued a provisional judgment on October 23 allowing the committees to present their case to the government in order to acquire full information about investigations in the case. The statement said that the judgment confirmed the right of parents to be informed of ongoing investigations and to defend the interest of their cause. – The Daily Star

Report: Vatican Mulling a Committee to Prevent Sfeir from Making Unilateral Stances
/Naharnet/The Vatican is mulling to set up a committee that coordinates with Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir his political stances, a Western diplomat in Beirut told al-Akhbar newspaper.
The diplomat said the main purpose of the committee is to prevent Sfeir from making stances that are deepening division among Lebanon's Christians. The Vatican, according to the diplomat, has told Christian opposition leaders not to verbally attack Sfeir because a decision to form the committee will not be made under pressure. The diplomat added that Sfeir is using this situation to provoke the opposition and lure it into a campaign against him and Bkirki to prevent the formation of the committee. Beirut, 03 Nov 09, 10:36

Franjieh: Hizbullah’s arms blocking cabinet formation

Date: November 3rd, 2009/Source: NNA
March 14 General Secretariat member former MP Samir Franjieh voiced hopes Tuesday that cabinet formation will see light as soon as possible, stressing that the same group that disrupted the elections of President Michel Sleiman and paralyzed the parliament in 2008 has prevented the formation of the cabinet after 5 months of the June 7 elections, in a clear reference to Hizbullah. After meeting the Maronite Patriarch Mar Nasrallah Boutros Sfeir along with a March 14 delegation, Franjieh hoped that politicians would overcome all obstacles in order to form the cabinet the soonest possible enabling the country to face the difficult phase looming ahead. “The country is incapable of surviving in light of such situation,” he warned.
Franjieh recollected the historic stances of the Patriarch in 2000 when he accused Hizbullah of obstructing the state by the force of its weapons. He called on the Christian community to play a vital role to emerge from the crisis as a strong force. He urged the President of the Republic Michel Sleiman to re-discuss the arms possession of Hizbullah with all Lebanese parties after the previous dialogues reached a dead-end. Franjieh called on Hizbullah to recognize the fact that the force of arms will not accomplish any goal in such a country like Lebanon.
In a related development, Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea accused Tehran and Damascus of obstructing the efforts of Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri through their Lebanese proxy, Hizbullah.

Nasrallah orders officials to cut down on high-end expanses

Date: November 3rd, 2009/Source: Middle East Transparent
Hizbullah Secretary General Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah is upset over alleged reports of corruption and extravagant living conditions of his party leaders after the July 2006 war, the Middle East Transparent website said Tuesday. The website quoted sources inside the pro-Iranian Hizbullah as saying Nasrallah has asked in a videotaped message high-ranking officials to resort to strict financial policy and cut down on expanses. He ordered each party member who owns a “Range Rover” or an SUV from year 2003 onwards to sell his car and replace it with a less luxurious one, as well as the cars of their wives. As a part of this procedure, party officials get one car each, whether personal property or donated by the party, while other vehicles are confiscated. Sources said that Nasrallah is personally supervising the smallest details of corruption and financial waste among the party ranks, warning of the huge financial gap between what became known as “Bekaa Hizbullah” and “South Hizbullah.” Nasrallah asked the party members for answers regarding the mushrooming of “villas” in the South, while Hizbullah members in Bekaa suffer lack of funds. He called on those concerned for distributing compensation funds after the July 2006 war to give reports regarding their performance and how the modest houses of the party members -which Nasrallah knows well- turned into huge extravagant villas. In a related context, sources said that some security officials whose activities have been suspended for more than five years now, were reassigned to new missions in order to expose them. The website mentioned two officials among others, the commander of the southern military zone during the July war and head of operations in Beirut. It did not name them.

Hezbollah’s destiny

Will Harris , November 3, 2009
Now Lebanon/One of Hezbollah's missiles and a picture of the movement's chief Hassan Nasrallah is seen during an annual parade in the southern city of Nabatiyeh on January 10, 200
Israeli Deputy Prime Minister Moshe Yaalon announced recently that Israel not only maintains spy networks in Lebanon, but will continue to do so until Hezbollah disarms. For the Lebanese, such official declarations exhibit casual Israeli contempt for Lebanese territorial sovereignty. Otherwise, Yaalon’s statement raises the question of the ultimate destiny of Hezbollah’s military wing.
In practical terms, there is virtually zero likelihood of an agreement to disarm Hezbollah in advance of a general settlement of the Arab-Israeli conflict, itself not currently visible on the horizon. It seems only a settlement could lead to a shift in sentiment within Lebanon’s Shia community that would compel Hezbollah to become a fully civilian political and social movement. Otherwise, no Lebanese national dialogue and no UN Security Council resolution will make any difference. For Hezbollah, Lebanese acquisition of the 22 square kilometers of the Shebaa farms will occasion another victory celebration, but not disarmament – and without disarmament Israel will presumably not hand over the “farms.”
Would new conditions regarding Hezbollah’s position within its own community, within Lebanon, or in the Middle East change the outlook? The best answer on present evidence is not decisively.
First, within the Lebanese Shia community the triple contribution of Iranian material aid, Israeli assaults and Lebanese government neglect have, since the 1980s, entrenched the party’s domination. Iranian backing and government indolence enabled Hezbollah to demonstrate that it alone looked after the Shia. Playing the paramount role in confronting Israeli occupation and bombardment through the 1990s enabled the party to claim credibly that it liberated southern Lebanon on behalf of the nation in 2000. Even considering the dubious legacy of the 2006 “divine victory” and the financial shenanigans of Salah Ezzedine, where else could the community turn in crisis except to the party? It would be idle to suppose that Hezbollah’s assets among the Shia would dissipate other than marginally in the foreseeable future. There is therefore no chance of the Shia serious questioning Hezbollah’s arms unless the regional context alters radically. Second, within Lebanon there is no doubt that Hezbollah has lost the strategic depth it possessed in the other communities at the peak of its prestige in 2000. In this respect, the use of the Resistance’s weapons in West Beirut in May 2008 signified a conclusive break with the Sunni community. However, a problematic Lebanese rear is certainly not an incentive to disarmament – rather the reverse.
Third, Hezbollah’s frenetic rearmament and fortification in southern Lebanon since 2006 have probably insulated the party from Middle Eastern realignments. In 2009, Hezbollah has the military capability to survive perfectly well in isolation for a long period, provided it does not exhaust its arsenal in a major new round of fighting with Israel. It has had plenty of time to plan for the contingency, in any case farfetched, of a Syrian defection. Only a political transformation in Iran could significantly compromise Hezbollah’s military wing, and despite new legitimacy issues for the Iranian regime, transformation is not currently a serious prospect.
Fourth, there is the possibility of a new war between Hezbollah and Israel. Given that Israel will take devastation to a new level in such a war, and the Shia community cannot realistically cope with even a repeat of 2006, Hezbollah presumably looks to avoid war, whatever its rhetoric. At the least, Hezbollah would suffer a critical arsenal depletion and would be therefore become more exposed to Syrian calculations in the aftermath. In a war all bets on futures are obviously off, and whatever Hezbollah’s prowess, the risk to it as the lesser power is forbidding. Finally, a general Arab-Israeli settlement by definition must involve an Israeli-Palestinian final status agreement, which from the Lebanese perspective must accommodate Lebanon’s refusal to absorb hundreds of thousands of Palestinians residing in Lebanon. It would be an error to assume that a stand-alone Israeli-Syrian deal would stimulate anything but suspicion from the Lebanese, particularly if Syria does not transfer the Shebaa farms upon recovering the Golan Heights. The days when a Syrian regime could “deliver” Lebanon or its Shia have passed. Indeed, few Lebanese have positive regard for either Israel or the present Syrian regime. Too much blood has passed under the bridge since Lebanon broke down in 1975 and became a proxy battleground for its two powerful neighbors. For its part, Hezbollah has a business relationship with Damascus – not a love affair.

NOW Exclusive: Aoun changes terms of agreement with Hariri; demands the Economy Ministry

November 3, 2009/Now Lebanon/An informed source told NOW on Tuesday that the prevailing optimistic atmosphere following Monday night’s meeting between Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri and opposition members “hit a brick wall,” adding that Hezbollah Secretary General’s political aide, Hassan Khalil, visited with Hariri at midnight to convey Free Patriotic Movement leader MP Michel Aoun’s demand for the Economy Ministry. According to the source, Marada Movement leader MP Sleiman Franjieh – who is playing the role of mediator between the PM-designate and the opposition – visited Hariri earlier Monday night in downtown Beirut to inform him of Aoun’s proposal, which reportedly includes granting the Change and Reform bloc the Telecommunications and Energy ministries – the latter to be headed by Telecom Minister Gebran Bassil – along with the Culture or Tourism portfolios.
The source added that Hariri and Franjieh reached an agreement on the proposal. However, the source said that Franjieh was seemingly “annoyed and surprised by what happened,” referring to Khalil’s visit with the PM-designate to inform him of Aoun’s “altering position.”The source stressed that internal disagreements within the opposition are “obvious,” adding that the FPM leader is “making offers and continuously changing them.”The source said the cabinet impasse is no longer related to the distribution of the ministerial portfolios, but to Aoun’s desire to obstruct the formation process. -NOW Lebanon

A lot of hot air
November 2, 2009
Now Lebanon/Both ends of the opposition spectrum were doing what they do best over the weekend, with the Free Patriotic Movement calling for a reinstatement of the previous government as a solution to the political deadlock, while Hezbollah and co. was yet again banging its war drum in the south. In a proposal that typified the Change and Reform bloc’s blithe disregard for the constitution, the FPM’s Ibrahim Kanaan told OTV on Saturday that if re-designating ministries in the new government were unfeasible, then Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri should just grant each bloc the ministries they held in the pre-election government of Fouad Siniora. Kanaan, a distinguished lawyer before he joined the ranks of Michel Aoun’s FPM, is clearly too smart to actually believe that the suggestion will advance either his personal reputation or his party’s claim that it represents both change and reform. In short, what he is proposing would take Lebanon back to the shameful post-Doha formula, an arrangement that saw the country’s political process bob in the doldrums with no opportunity, assuming there ever was one, for meaningful progress. Kanaan’s proposal would once again grant the opposition the one-third veto in the cabinet. Originally a mechanism with a 1-year shelf life, the veto has insidiously wiggled its way onto the negotiation table, ignoring the constitution and selling itself as a necessity for a national unity government.
And there’s the rub. National unity government sounds so warm and cuddly. With a national unity government, we are told, Lebanon can move forward, holding hands into a brave new dawn of change and reform, a Lebanon free of suspicion, a Lebanon in which all the national groups are represented.
It’s a nice idea, but in reality the one-third veto is a tool crucial in thwarting key processes, such as the Special Tribunal for Lebanon, issues relating to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701(including Hezbollah’s disarmament) and contentious economic policies such as privatization. Quite how Mr. Kanaan, who no doubt styles himself as a breath of fresh air in a Christian community his party claims is run by dinosaurs, can put his weight behind such a plan is anyone’s guess.
Meanwhile his March 8 ally, Loyalty to the Resistance bloc MP Nawwaf Moussawi, in an interview with Kuwaiti newspaper Al-Anbaa on Sunday, announced that Israel is waging war on Lebanon through espionage and targeted killings. Nothing new there you might say, but the good news is that we have nothing to fear, for, as Moussawi assures us, the stout men of the Resistance are redoubling their efforts to turn South Lebanon into a Middle East Maginot Line to, “confront Israeli aggression before it happens and defend Lebanon in a way that helps maintain the country’s political and military objectives.”
At least Hezbollah is being consistent in once again demonstrating its complete disregard of the state, but does Moussawi, like his learned parliamentary colleague, Mr. Kanaan, really believe that that his party speaks for all Lebanon, not to mention her best interests, when he makes such flabbergasting and arrogant statements. We saw what happened last time his party tried to maintain Lebanon’s “political and military objectives” and we’d rather pass this time.
Moussawi’s warped logic was echoed on the same day by Shiite Mufti Sheikh Ahmad Qabalan, who, despite saying that Hezbollah would never give up its arms, called on all Lebanese to work together to put the interests of Lebanon above all else. “Let us give up our selfishness and stop bargaining with loyalty and nationalism,” he declared. “Nobody, whatever his position, comes above the other. This is Lebanon. We will have it no other way and anyone who doesn’t like it can leave.”
Maybe Sheikh Qabalan should consult a travel agent.