LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
October 01/09

Bible Reading of the day
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Luke 9:57-62. As they were proceeding on their journey someone said to him, "I will follow you wherever you go."
Jesus answered him, "Foxes have dens and birds of the sky have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to rest his head." And to another he said, "Follow me." But he replied, "(Lord,) let me go first and bury my father." But he answered him, "Let the dead bury their dead. But you, go and proclaim the kingdom of God."
And another said, "I will follow you, Lord, but first let me say farewell to my family at home." (To him) Jesus said, "No one who sets a hand to the plow and looks to what was left behind is fit for the kingdom of God."
-Naharnet

Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special Reports
MP. Nawwaf al-Moussawi (Hezbollah's parliamentary block member) reads in Dr. Geagea's speech/Now Lebanon/30.09.09
Things are looking up for formation of the Lebanese new government/Now Lebanon/30.09.09

Merkel's election victory could herald a shift in Germany's foreign policy/The Daily Star/30.09.09
Gadhafi, Chavez sign anti-terrorism declaration/The Daily Star/03.09.09

Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for September 30/09
March 14 Slams Syrian Interference in Lebanese Politics-Naharnet
Geagea Not Optimistic About Cabinet Formation, Says he has No Personal Problem with Bassil-Naharnet
Cassese Presents 6-Month Report-Naharnet
2 Wanted Men Killed in Exchange of Fire with Lebanese Troops
-Naharnet

Sfeir Returns from Rome: Hariri's Success Means Success for Lebanon-Naharnet
Appointment of Election Losers from Both Sides is Possible Breakthrough in Crisis-Naharnet
Tishrin: Lebanese Regime Impossible to Patch-Naharnet
Aoun: Let Hariri Appoint Any Election Loser
-Naharnet
Mouallem, Kouchner: Lebanon’s security is our common goal/Now Lebanon
Muallem: Majority-Minority Mentality Obstructs Lebanon Cabinet Lineup-Naharnet
Hariri to Expand Consultations to Include Trade Unions, Civil Society Representatives
-Naharnet
Khoja's Beirut Visit Unconfirmed
-Naharnet
Abul Geith Warns Lebanese against Foreign Meddling, Says Egypt Pays No Attention to Nasrallah Rhetoric
-Naharnet
Khoja: Senior Saudi Envoy in Beirut Soon
-Naharnet
Analysis: Assad skillfully plays East against West/Jerusalem Post
President Cassese presents six-month report on STL/Now Lebanon
Breaking Lebanon's cabinet impasse will require regional, international influences-Daily Star
Deliberations continue as Hariri seeks breakthrough-Daily Star
Mayor accused of spying for Israel-Daily Star
Israelis spooked by false report of drone incursion-Daily Star
IMF report proposes adding remittances to Lebanon's GDP-Daily Star
Baroud urges government to grant citizens right to information-Daily Star
Report: Corruption exacerbates plight of internally displaced-Daily Star
Chouf farmers hone skills through NGO program-Daily Star
Mufti of Tyre holds multi-confessional ceremony-Daily Star
Palestinians demand better education-Daily Star
Bahia Hariri expresses pride during Francophone Games-Daily Star

Things are looking up
September 30, 2009
Now Lebanon
Following five days of parliamentary consultations, things are looking up for Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri as the opposition is showing signs of moving toward accepting a deal on the cabinet lineup in the wake of the meeting between Syrian President Bashar al-Assad with Saudi King Abdullah bin Abdel Aziz in Jeddah last week and a statement by the president over the weekend. An official close to Hariri told Al-Akhbar that the government-formation process is “looking good” and will be finalized within the next two weeks. Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri’s visitors told An-Nahar on Tuesday that Berri has been very optimistic over the cabinet formation for the past three days.
One of the factors raising hopes in government circles is reports that the opposition has been showing signs of satisfaction following President Michel Sleiman’s statement in New York on Saturday that he “does not mind” the reappointment of candidates who lost their bid in the 2009 parliamentary elections, according to An-Nahar, which was one of the factors stalling the government formation. A source from the Christian opposition told the daily that Sleiman’s statement was a path toward consensus and provided Lebanon with a framework to begin resolving the cabinet impasse. Al-Akhbar reported that there has already been an agreement on the reappointment of controversial Telecommunications Minister Gebran Bassil, who lost his bid in the parliamentary elections, but not in the same post. However the daily reported that Al-Mustaqbal newspaper denied any such agreement on Bassil’s reappointment.
Meanwhile, on the Saudi-Syrian front, Saudi Information Minister Abdel Aziz Khoja denied rumors that he will be visiting Lebanon today in an interview with NOW, saying such reports are unfounded. But, he added that another high-ranking official will visit Lebanon and stressed the Saudi king’s visit to Damascus “is imminent.”
A source told As-Safir that major preparations are taking place for the king’s visit to Syria, adding that Damascus is preparing a “welcoming schedule.”
While Syria and Saudi Arabia will no doubt be discussing the situation in Lebanon during their conciliatory meeting, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Mouallem stressed that his country is not meddling in Lebanese affairs. During a meeting with his French counterpart, Bernard Kouchner, in Paris yesterday, An-Nahar reported that Mouallem assured Kouchner, “No one can walk in the Lebanese people’s shoes when it comes to the formation of the government.” Yet opposition sources said that the topics of discussion during the Syrian-Saudi summit may well expand to include Lebanon. However, the March 14 forces said this is unlikely, adding that PM-designate Saad Hariri will not visit Damascus prior to the formation of the government.

Hezbollah Prepared to Hold the US Hostage
http://www.canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/15125
By Chris Carter Friday, September 25, 2009 -Naharnet
A Middle East terrorism expert has warned that Iran may use a terrorist group to strike the United States if it becomes threatened. “If Iran’s regime is in trouble, either from the outside or even from a democratic uprising, it may order Hezbollah to attack the U.S.” said Dr. Walid Phares during an appearance on FOX News last week.
This reiterates what Hezbollah themselves have said. “We have 2,000 volunteers who have registered since last year,” Hezbollah spokesman Mojtaba Bigdeli told Reuters in a 2006 interview. “They have been trained and they can become fully armed. We are ready to dispatch them to every corner of the world to jeopardize Israel and America’s interests. We are only waiting for the supreme leader’s green light to take action. If America wants to ignite World War III … we welcome it.”
While many in the U.S. are concerned with al Qaeda, the Lebanese-based and Iranian-funded Hezbollah poses the greater threat. Excluding the 9/11 attacks, Hezbollah has killed more Americans than any other terrorist group. Phares has stated previously that Hezbollah is “well funded, very well organized, and we assume that their penetration of the U.S. is deeper than al Qaeda’s.” In addition to their activity in the Middle East, Africa, and Europe, Hezbollah is operating in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Venezuela, and other countries in Central and South America. Following news in 2006 that Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad met with Hezbollah’s military commander Imad Mugniyeh (who until his death would have likely commanded attacks against Western targets), investigations were conducted on Hezbollah cells in 14 U.S. cities. FBI and Justice Department probes revealed about a dozen hard-core supporters of Hezbollah in New York City alone. Another cell was discovered in Detroit, which has become the center for Hezbollah’s fundraising operations. San Antonio reportedly has Hezbollah-linked groups.
There have been multiple instances in recent years where personnel from the Iranian mission to the United Nations were expelled for monitoring New York City subways, bridges, tunnels, and other potential targets. According to testimony from former CIA director James Woolsey, Iranian president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad “says that he knows of the 29 sensitive sites in the U.S. and the west which he has spied out and is ready to attack in order to, quote: ‘End Anglo-Saxon civilization.’”
It is likely that the attacks Ahmadinejad mentions would be executed by members of Hezbollah. In 2000, members of a North Carolina cell were convicted for providing “material support” to Hezbollah. In addition to sending profits from a cigarette smuggling ring to Hezbollah, one group member was ordered by a Hezbollah member in Lebanon to obtain night-vision equipment, surveying equipment, global positioning systems, mine detectors, radar, and other dual-use technology to send to Lebanon.
In Canada, intelligence officials disclosed that Hezbollah mobilized as many as four of their sleeper cells following Mugniyeh’s assassination last year. Up to 20 Hezbollah suspects were tracked as they conducted reconnaissance on synagogues and the Israeli embassy in Ottawa. Members of the cells were also instructed to send their family members back to Lebanon. Toronto has become a hub of activity for Hezbollah, despite the Canadian government declaring Hezbollah a terrorist organization in 2002.
A federal indictment recently
If Hezbollah's weapons can go south, what is to stop them from being brought into the U.S. through a porous border?
In 2006, FBI director Robert Mueller confirmed that the FBI busted a Hezbollah cell that smuggled operatives across the Mexican border. In 2001, Mahmoud Kourani, who according to his indictment is a Hezbollah “member, fighter, recruiter and fund-raiser,” illegally entered the U.S. through Mexico before being convicted for providing material support to Hezbollah. Kourani’s brother is Hezbollah’s chief of military security in Lebanon.
Hezbollah operatives also infiltrate the U.S. through the Canada. An associate of Kourani smuggled 20 to 30 Hezbollah members into the U.S. across the Canadian border.
In South America, the strategic partnership between Iran and Venezuela have provided a base of operations for Hezbollah activity in the Western Hemisphere. Venezuelan cells are part of the “Special Operations Command,” the group tasked with overseas attacks, such as the 1992 bombing of the Israeli embassy in Buenos Aires, Argentina and another bombing in 1994 of a Jewish community center in the same city. U.S. Treasury officials alleged last year that two Venezuelans had “facilitated the travel” of Hezbollah members and “discussed operational issues with senior officials” of the terrorist group. The import of operatives and material were further eased as the State Department noted that Venezuelan border officials in the airport did not stamp passports and rarely entered passengers into the immigration database.
Hezbollah operatives and equipment could reach South America through Venezuela, migrate to the U.S. through Mexico, and await their orders from Teheran.
Although Hezbollah has not yet attacked targets in the U.S., the terrorist group clearly has the capability, and has announced their intention to strike. Their presence on our soil serves to hold the American people hostage with the threat of terrorist attacks in order to protect Iran’s nuclear weapons program. Therefore, it is essential that America become increasingly vigilant in order to stop the threat from Hezbollah.
Originally published at the International Analyst Network

Tishrin: Lebanese Regime Impossible to Patch
Naharnet/The official Syrian Tishrin newspaper said the Lebanese regime requires "a radical savior step after it has become impossible to patch since painkillers no longer work." It said Lebanon is facing a "regime crisis, not a governance crisis." Tishrin said that perhaps this was the reason why Prime Minister-designate Saad Hariri proposed the following question during parliamentary consultations: "Do you think that the crisis in Lebanon is one of a regime or governance?" Beirut, 29 Sep 09, 11:51

Sfeir Returns from Rome: Hariri's Success Means Success for Lebanon

Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir returned to Beirut on Tuesday and hoped PM-designate Saad Hariri success in forming the government.
"Hariri's success means success for the country," Sfeir said at Beirut airport upon his return from Rome. Asked about President Michel Suleiman's remarks to pan-Arab daily al-Hayat on Sunday, Sfeir said: "We agree on everything that the president says." Suleiman had said that Syria was not interfering or obstructing cabinet formation, adding that disagreements were restricted to the distribution of portfolios. About the issue of not giving cabinet seats to those who had lost the parliamentary elections, Suleiman said the constitution hasn't mentioned such an issue. "Such practice has been violated several times. So it's better to commit to national interest."When asked if he was with giving cabinet seats to election losers, Sfeir said: "As long as the president said this, then there is no objection to it."Sfeir told reporters that he discussed with Pope Benedict XVI the situation in Lebanon. Benedict announced a special meeting of bishops next year to discuss Middle East peace efforts and the role of the Catholic Church in the region. Addressing bishops and patriarchs from Eastern rite churches, including Sfeir, Benedict said Saturday that the meeting will take place Oct. 10-24, 2010, and will be titled "The Catholic Church in the Middle East: communion and testimony." Beirut, 29 Sep 09, 19:10

Appointment of Election Losers from Both Sides is Possible Breakthrough in Crisis
Naharnet/Discussions are now underway to find a way out of the Cabinet crisis that could be found through the appointment of election losers from both the majority and the Opposition in the new government. However, for those election losers who will be appointed, they will enter the government as ministers without portfolios. Recent statements by President Michel Suleiman that he does not mind the appointment of election losers have paved the way for an exit to the crisis. Al-Liwaa daily said Wednesday that Suleiman's remarks did not come from nowhere, but rather came within the framework of throwing the balance of the game with a Vatican blessing. Well-informed sources told al-Liwaa that the Vatican's political cover was reflected in comments made by Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir who announced upon his return from Rome on Tuesday that he supports Suleiman's statements. "As long as the President said this, then I don't mind," Sfeir said. Sources from the Christian opposition, meanwhile, told An-Nahar newspaper that Suleiman's remarks have put a consensus agreement on a Cabinet lineup on the right track through his insistence that national interest comes first. Sources close from Christian leaders in the majority March 14 coalition told An-Nahar that the Lebanese Forces and the Phalange Party in particular will notify PM-designate Saad Hariri of their rejection of such appointments based on two points: the first is related to the principle of respecting election results. The second is political which underlines the keenness on the government structure which does not include those who lost the June parliamentary elections. The daily al-Akhbar, for its part, said a tentative agreement had been reached to reappoint Jebran Bassil in the new government, "but that the Opposition would be denied the telecoms ministry which will be the President's share." Beirut, 30 Sep 09, 08:14

Khoja: Senior Saudi Envoy in Beirut Soon

Saudi Information Minister Abdul Aziz Khoja denied he will visit Lebanon soon. Khoja, however, uncovered that a senior Saudi envoy would visit Beirut. He did not say when the visit would take place. He reiterated Riyadh's support for Lebanon "without meddling in internal affairs." Beirut, 30 Sep 09, 09:04

Aoun: Let Hariri Appoint Any Election Loser

Naharnet/Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun said Tuesday that he did not mind if the PM-designate appointed a candidate that had lost the elections adding he was cooperating with Saad Hariri to form a strong government. "Let Hariri appoint any election loser from his team … We are a victorious party" anyhow, Aoun said following a meeting with MPs Suleiman Franjieh, Talal Arslan, Minister Elias Skaff and Tashnag Secretary-General Hovig Mekhitarian. The top Change and Reform Bloc members met in Rabiyeh to prepare for the second round of talks with Hariri. Aoun said he will meet again with the PM-designate at 12:00 pm Thursday. "During our first meeting, Hariri asked us questions. We will ask him questions too," Aoun told reporters. He criticized the description of the consultations as "non-binding," saying the talks between Hariri and lawmakers are types of negotiations that could either lead to a solution or deadlock. "In case we don't reach understanding ... the government won't be a cabinet of national unity," he said. The FPM leader added that his bloc was cooperating with the PM-designate to form a strong and balanced cabinet. "This cannot be achieved unless laws and the constitution are respected."Turning to the meeting between Syrian President Bashar Assad and Saudi King Abdullah, Aoun said: "No matter what its nature was, it wouldn't solve our internal problems." The MP finally denied his team was behind the problem of the telecommunications portfolio and slammed what he called "mafia" like ways to govern the country. Beirut, 29 Sep 09, 15:10

Muallem: Majority-Minority Mentality Obstructs Lebanon Cabinet Lineup

Naharnet/Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem confirmed that the "Lebanese file" will not be discussed during his deputy's visit to Washington and clarified that the Syrian letter to U.N. General Secretary raised the issue of Mellis "politicizing" the investigation in PM Rafic Hariri's murder. In an interview with Arabia TV, Muallem said that the "U.N. General Secretary did not tackle the issue yet," and went on explaining that "Ban Ki-moon considers that the investigator is independent in handling his enquiry while we see the investigator as a U.N. employee at the service of the General Secretary." The Syrian Foreign Minister clarified that Syria in its letter "has just questioned whether the investigation had taken a politicized turn during Mehlis handling of the task." Regarding his deputy Faisal Moqdad 's visit to the States, Muallem said that it is "upon an American invitation" as it aims at "re-establishing the American- Syrian relation following a rupture that lasted eight years." Muallem ruled out discussing the Syrian-Lebanese relations with the Americans during Moqdad's visit to Washington and reiterated that the problem behind the formation of the Lebanese Cabinet "lies in the mentality of majority and minority." Muallem described bilateral ties with Saudi Arabia as being " deeply rooted and strong since President Hafez Assad presidency," while the Syrian-Iraqi relations " did not succeed yet despite the Turkish intervention." On this same topic, he underscored that "mentioning Syria in the U.N. General Secretary's report in relation to the latest developments in Iraq without consulting us is not acceptable," and went on saying " especially that Iraq did not present any proof criminalizing any Iraqi resident in Syria of being involved in the explosions." In the context of the Syrian position vis-à-vis the Palestinians factions, "at equal distance from all", Muallem said and ruling out " exercising any pressure on anybody, " he added " the time is matured for a Palestinian reconciliation." Finally, the Syrian Foreign Minister confirmed that the indirect negotiations with Israel are "at halt" as Syria is aiming at "talks that lead to results." Beirut, 29 Sep 09, 23:12

Dynamite explodes near a residence in Merwahin
Naharnet/September 30, 2009
A dynamite stick exploded at 4 a.m. on Wednesday near the home of Ibrahim Ghannam in Merwahin injuring his wife. The army cordoned the area, while the Alma al-Shaab police began investigations.

President Cassese presents six-month report on STL

September 30, 2009 /Now Lebanon
President of the Special Tribunal for Lebanon Antonio Cassese presented a report on September 14 entitled “The STL Six Months on: a Bird’s Eye View” to the STL’s Management Committee. The Report included an overview of the STL’s activities in the past six months and is different from the annual report to be presented to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon and the Lebanese government in March 2010.
The report went into details of the four organs of the Tribunal – Chambers, Registry, Office of the Prosecutor, Office of Defense – and included the Registry’s preparations to establish the infrastructures and to recruit competent staff; the quick approval by the judges of legal documents for the functioning of the tribunal; the transfer of jurisdiction by Lebanon and the issuance by the pre-trial judge of different orders on the previously detained four Lebanese generals; the stepping up by the prosecutor of his investigations; the intense contacts of the head of the defense office with the Lebanese bar associations and lawyers; and the cooperation between the Lebanese government and the various organs of the tribunal.
In the report, Cassese touched on the challenges the STL must meet and on how to tackle them. He reiterated that the STL’s intention to bring justice without politicizations and based on facts. The full six-months report can be downloaded the three official languages of the STL.

Mouallem, Kouchner: Lebanon’s security is our common goal
September 30, 2009
Naharnet/Following his meeting with French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner in Paris on Tuesday, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Mouallem said, “No one can walk in the shoes of the Lebanese people when it comes to the cabinet formation,” adding that Lebanon’s security is France and Syria’s common goal. “As Lebanon’s friends, we encourage Lebanese parties to intensify dialogue [on the government formation],” he said. Mouallem described his visit to Paris as “specially significant,” saying France was one of the first countries that had the “the courage” to renew its relations with Syria. He noted Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s visit to France upon French President Nicholas Sarkozy’s request in July 2009.
He said that the French-Syrian relationship is a “decisive” factor in the Middle East’s stability and security. The two men also discussed the situation in Iraq and the cooperation among the regional states, said Mouallem.  Kouchner, in turn, said that the deliberations on “the exceptional bilateral relations are not over,” adding that Tuesday’s meeting addressed the main issues, although he did not elaborate further.

Nawwaf al-Moussawi

September 28, 2009
On September 27, the Lebanese National News Agency carried the following report:
Deputy Nawwaf al-Moussawi sponsored a celebration staged yesterday by Al-Mustafa school in Nabatiyeh to honor the students who have passed the official examinations.
“As we have secured victory over the Zionist enemy, we will continue to achieve victories until we see the full liberation of the land, independence and national unity... This is the Lebanon whose glory we are seeking. Yesterday, someone asked whether or not the majority government was a constitutional government. We say that the Lebanese constitution considers that if the government enjoys a majority in the parliamentary council, it can earn the vote of confidence.
However, the Lebanese constitution also says that no power enjoys legitimacy if it goes against the coexistence pact... The majority government in Lebanon is one which includes the sectarian majorities and not the majority of a sect or two, since that is against the coexistence pact. Whoever wishes to form a majority government should see that the majority is that featured in the pact and not a majority of numbers.
This certain someone also said yesterday that the parliamentary elections rendered the Shia representation limited to Amal and Hezbollah, and that therefore it was only fair for these two parties to represent the Shia in the government because they won in the parliamentary elections. This is a sound logic and that is what happened. However, let us implement that on the overall sectarian representation. What is happening is that he - i.e. Samir Geagea - is seeking to wage an annihilation war against the Free Patriotic Movement and General Aoun by using the Sunni majority represented by the Future Movement. The side that is hindering the government formation today is the person who spoke yesterday - i.e. Geagea - and who is trying to use one sectarian team as an ally in his battle against the Free Patriotic movement to represent the Christians in the government. He is also trying to render the prime minister-designate a cover, from behind which he could target the Free Patriotic Movement and its allies... The parliamentary elections showed that the General and the party he heads represent more than half the Christians. So, why is this war being waged against him to annul him or embarrass him and get him out of the game? In light of this attack, even if he were to reach the Cabinet, he will be blockaded, weak and marginalized.
I have two pieces of advice to put forward with love: The first is that any conflict between the Christian political forces will weaken the entire Christian role, and we in Lebanon, regardless of the sect to which we belong, know that when one sect is weakened, Lebanon is weakened. Therefore, we call for the representation of the Christians based on the outcome of the parliamentary elections... As for the attempts to engage in a battle with wind mills, we condemn these attempts and we have heard talk in the last few days saying that the Shia were seeking to amend the Taif Accord based on the fact that the constitution limited the formation of the government to the Maronite president and the Sunni prime minister... Name one Shia figure who demanded such amendment. There is no problem in the constitutional content. The problem emerged when the prime minister-designate took 73 days to conduct consultations and then gave the president of the republic two days to respond. The problem is not on our end but elsewhere.
We advise the prime minister-designate to exit this battle which is neither his nor that of Lebanon. We must help the political powers reach an agreement, because it is in Lebanon’s interests and in our interests as sects to have an efficient role. We also advise the prime minister-designate who put forward a paper featuring 10 important points which he proposed to the members of the parliamentary blocs for discussion during the past consultations, to add a few other points which are also important and cannot be settled in one meeting, even if it were to last an hour. Therefore, our advice is to tackle all these issues around a new national dialogue table which would include the representatives of the parliamentary blocs, while keeping the door open before other names if necessary. We hope that the prime minister-designate will be careful not to fall in the traps being set for him by his closest advisors and to benefit from the fact that the opposition has never been more willing to cooperate. If we were to launch the consultations from where they had previously stopped, we will be able to form a government that is up to the level of the Lebanese people’s hopes and expectations.”

Gadhafi, Chavez sign anti-terrorism declaration
Wednesday, September 30, 2009
PORLAMAR, Venezuela: Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez and Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi signed a declaration Monday night decrying what they call attempts by powerful Western countries to equate struggles against colonialism with terrorism. In the declaration, Venezuela and Libya “reject intentions to link the legitimate struggle of the people for liberty and self-determination” with terrorism, but also adds that they “reiterate the importance of countering terrorism in all its forms.” Neither of the two leaders commented publicly on the document. It does not specifically name any Western country, but Gadhafi mentioned both the United States and Britain during a speech after the signing.
Cheered on by hundreds of supporters at a rally held for the signing, Chavez praised Gadhafi, comparing him to Venezuela’ s most revered founding father – 19th century independence hero Simon Bolivar. He presented his guest with a gold-plated replica of a sword that once belonged to Bolivar.“I’m not exaggerating at all. What Simon Bolivar is for the Venezuelan people, Moammar Gadhafi is for the Libyan people. He’s the Liberator of Libya,” Chavez said, prompting applause from the crowd gathered in Porlamar, a Caribbean resort city. “This is a great honor that I have received,” Gadhafi said. Gadhafi also criticized the “imperialism” of some wealthy countries, singling out the United States and Britain, and he repeated his denunciation of last week calling the UN Security Council an elite club where nations such as Libya have no voice. – AP