LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
February 20/09

Bible Reading of the day.
Luke12/12-34 He said to his disciples, “Therefore I tell you, don’t be anxious for your life, what you will eat, nor yet for your body, what you will wear. Life is more than food, and the body is more than clothing.  Consider the ravens: they don’t sow, they don’t reap, they have no warehouse or barn, and God feeds them. How much more valuable are you than birds!  Which of you by being anxious can add a cubit to his height?  If then you aren’t able to do even the least things, why are you anxious about the rest? Consider the lilies, how they grow. They don’t toil, neither do they spin; yet I tell you, even Solomon in all his glory was not arrayed like one of these.  But if this is how God clothes the grass in the field, which today exists, and tomorrow is cast into the oven, how much more will he clothe you, O you of little faith?  Don’t seek what you will eat or what you will drink; neither be anxious.  For the nations of the world seek after all of these things, but your Father knows that you need these things.  But seek God’s Kingdom, and all these things will be added to you.  Don’t be afraid, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the Kingdom. Sell that which you have, and give gifts to the needy. Make for yourselves purses which don’t grow old, a treasure in the heavens that doesn’t fail, where no thief approaches, neither moth destroys.  For where your treasure is, there will your heart be also.
 

Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special Reports
Biting on Fingers in Lebanon and Elsewhere.By: Zuheir Kseibati/Dar Al-Hayat 19/02/09
A road still long for the Hariri tribunal. By: Michael Young 19/02/09

Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for February 19/09
Murr Warns against Forestalling Results of Hariri Investigation-Naharnet
Jumblat Visits Qahwaji, Praises Army
-Naharnet
IAEA Dismisses Syrian Claims over Suspect Nuclear Site
-Naharnet
Hizbullah Makes Security Changes Following Arrest of Israeli Spy
-Naharnet
Hariri Vows to Reduce Youth Emigration, Ensure Jobs for Them
-Naharnet
MEA Pilots Protest Miqdad's Murder
-Naharnet
Shehayeb: Ongoing Contacts between PSP-Hizbullah
-Naharnet
Salloukh Criticizes Kerry for Breaking Diplomatic Protocol
-Naharnet
Hezbollah adopts security changes after arrest of Israeli agent-Xinhua
Kerry Says U.S. Will Press Syria on Hizbullah Disarmament-Naharnet

MEA Pilots Protest Miqdad's Murder-Naharnet
Berri: March 8 Victory Won't Exclude Hariri, Jumblat from Government Participation-Naharnet
Egyptian Embassy in Beirut Still Under Tight Security-Naharnet
March 14 Forces: Visible Changes in Military Performance Following Appointments
-Naharnet
Bomb Explodes under Car in South
-Naharnet
Man Wounded by MP Oussama Saad Bodyguard Gunfire
-Naharnet
Hizbullah Cannot Be Involved in Zeineddine Kidnapping, Sources
-Naharnet
Jumblat Lauds Nasrallah's Stance to Consolidate National Partnership
-Naharnet
Qahwaji in Washington Soon to Discuss Military Cooperation
-Naharnet
Qassem: Hizbullah Wants to Get Everyone Involved in Governing Lebanon
-Naharnet
U.S. Senator Urges Syria to End Support for Hizbullah, Hamas
-Naharnet
Israeli Force Crosses Barbed Wire, 4 Explosions Heard in Shebaa Farms
-Naharnet
Shatah: Breakthrough Reached in Budget Crisis
-Naharnet
Hariri Tribunal Confirms It Will Open Doors March 1
-Naharnet
Fatah Islam Member Shoots 2 People in Ain el-Hilweh
-Naharnet
Murr: Egypt Ready to Arm Lebanese Military, Pledged Unlimited Support to Army
-Naharnet
Lahoud Joins Murr-Gemayel Alliance in Metn
-Naharnet
Europe opens covert talks with ‘blacklisted’ Hamas-Independent
A Spy Caught in the Mideast Vise-New York Times
US senator urges Syria to break with Hamas, Iran-AFP
US expects Syria's positive role in Middle East-Xinhua
Syria developing chemical weapons site: Jane's-AFP
Israelis and Palestinians: the coming fork in the road-Foreign Policy
Gemayel: Alliance with Murr in elections 'a reality-Daily Star
US Senator to press Syria to 'help with disarmament of Hizbullah'-(AFP)
Gunman wounds Fatah members in Ain al-Hilweh-Daily Star
Philippines foreign affairs secretary meets Sleiman-Daily Star
Lebanon to get higher-speed internet-Daily Star
Lebanese minister stresses need to upgrade power plants-Daily Star
Authorities probe killing of MEA pilot found shot dead in Ouzai-Daily Star
Swedish diplomat shares insights on conflict resolution-Daily Star
Region lacks leadership, Middle East expert tells Beirut audience.Daily Star

 

A road still long for the Hariri tribunal
By Michael Young /Daily Star staff
Thursday, February 19, 2009
We were delighted to realize last week that Daniel Bellemare, the head of the United Nations commission investigating the killing of Rafik Hariri and over a dozen others, could speak - so unlike his predecessor Serge Brammertz, who neither spoke nor, we're discovering, investigated.
Bellemare gave interviews to three newspapers, in what was a long-overdue effort to tell the Lebanese what he was up to. However, it was his conversation with the daily Al-Akhbar that was the most interesting, because Bellemare was pressed by the interviewer, Omar Nashabeh, to look at the past, when all the commissioner really wanted to do was talk about the future, specifically the tribunal for Lebanon that will begin operating on March 1 in The Hague. Bellemare demurred, far more than he should have, since Al-Akhbar has a close relationship with one of the four incarcerated generals, Jamil al-Sayyed, the former head of the General Security directorate. Many of Nashabeh's questions were aimed at discrediting the work of the first UN commissioner, Detlev Mehlis, in particular his report of October 2005, which found "converging evidence pointing at both Lebanese and Syrian involvement in this terrorist act."
The newspaper also managed to allow a rather significant misstatement into the published interview, which it has yet to correct on its website. At one point Nashabeh asks, "Do you mean that the continuity [of the investigation] does not mean that everything mentioned in the first report [of October 2005] remains valid until now? Bellemare is quoted in Arabic as having answered: "Did you read the two reports we released? They summarize this matter. We insist on this point because some believe that what Mehlis mentioned remains valid today... What I'm saying is that I'm relying on evidence, not on impressions."
Formulated this way, Bellemare is casting doubt on Mehlis' findings; worse, he seems to be implying that his predecessor's conclusions were based on impressions rather than evidence. I contacted the spokeswoman of the UN commission, Radhia Achouri, for clarification. She wrote back saying it was a mistake, then emailed me the transcript of what Nashabeh had sent her. The key passage, "[w]e insist on this point because some believe that what Mehlis mentioned remains valid today", was actually Nashabeh's question, not part of Bellemare's answer. I would like to think it was an honest blunder, but the implications were serious.
Two items of news leave us pensive about the progress of the UN investigation. The first is what appears to be the near certainty that Bellemare will not issue accusations this year. The commissioner has not said as much, in fact he's avoided saying anything at all on so noteworthy a matter, but all the signs are that he doesn't have enough yet to go to trial. If so, that raises questions about the work and the competence of Serge Brammertz. Sources both inside Lebanon and outside are expressing their doubts. Already one year ago, Mehlis, in an interview with me for The Wall Street Journal, went on record to say that "[f]rom what I am hearing, the investigation has lost all the momentum it had [when Brammertz took over] in January 2006... Unfortunately, I haven't seen a word in Brammertz's reports during the past two years confirming that he has moved forward. When I left we were ready to name suspects, but [the investigation] seems not to have progressed from that stage."
Information inside Lebanon has, since, confirmed that assessment. Sources told me that Brammertz had all but admitted to the Lebanese before leaving that he hadn't added much to his files during his years as commissioner, while Bellemare, upon arriving in Beirut, said he hoped that within six months he would be more advanced than he was then. One source defended Bellemare, saying he has since hired more investigators, whereas Brammertz had brought in an inordinate number of analysts. That suggested that Bellemare perhaps agreed, at least implicitly, with what Mehlis advised in his interview, when he recommended that he "concentrate on the Hariri case itself; don't try to write a history book. Focus on the whos, hows and whys of the crime. Analysis can never replace solid investigative police work."
Then there is the fate of the generals. In his Al-Akhbar interview, Bellemare had this to say when asked by Nashabeh about the four and their continued detention: "The Lebanese judiciary is sovereign and I cannot, as commissioner, intervene with the Lebanese judiciary... However that does not mean that I don't express my opinion to the Lebanese public prosecutor." He went on to affirm that once the tribunal began operating, the situation would change as the generals would fall under his jurisdiction. They would be allowed to present an application for release, and Bellemare promised that he would work quickly to transfer the files of the Lebanese detainees to The Hague.
Bellemare was noncommittal on whether he would free the generals, but Lebanese sources believe he will do so after their appeals are heard. His answer to Al-Akhbar failed to dispel that view. If Bellemare feels an urge to express his opinion to the public prosecutor on the matter of the generals, presumably it is to disagree with him - at least that's what the context of his phrase suggests. There is also the fact that Brammertz had already told the Lebanese that he no longer needed the generals for his investigation. The Lebanese were unhappy, considered this a cop-out on his part, and retained the four on the grounds that they might either escape if released, or affect the progress of the investigation.
In its rumor box on Tuesday, Al-Nahar reported that the judiciary planned to indict suspects in the Hariri assassination before the June parliamentary elections. It didn't say what the implications of this were, but one can guess. According to the law, Jamil al-Sayyed can run as a candidate in the elections, because until now he has not been charged with anything. Winning a seat would grant him parliamentary immunity. An indictment, therefore, would impede that effort. While Sayyed's candidacy is reportedly still in the air, if the judiciary is thinking of such a measure, then it is expecting the generals to be out by June.
We knew the Hariri tribunal was a long road. However, we shouldn't presume that because it will begin functioning in March, that the road is nearing its end. Indeed, we may only be at the end of the beginning.
**Michael Young is opinion editor of THE DAILY STAR
 

Biting on Fingers in Lebanon and Elsewhere
Zuheir Kseibati
Al-Hayat - 19/02/09//
If it is correct to assume that Iran's motivation for implicating Hamas, in providing Israel with the latest pretext and setting off the war on Gaza, has caused damage, along with the damage intended, to indirect negotiations between Syria and Israel, then it is also correct to assume that Iran has motives to try to hinder these negotiations again, whereas Damascus indicates its optimism regarding resuming them.
The question that must certainly be asked is: what comes after Gaza, if Tehran tries once again to protect what it considers to be one of its assets in the region, i.e. keeping the Syrian-Iranian alliance in orbit around its interests?
Premature anticipation of a new regional clash? Perhaps, but it is difficult to give in to scenarios in which Tehran would easily give up assets that have cost it - aside from money - many years of efforts, in order to protect what it considers to be in the orbit of its interests, even if the definite outcome is the scattering of Arab decision-making. Regardless of the paradox of the rise of Tehran as the authority of reference for Palestinian factions rather than Ramallah for example, or of what still stands of the results of Ahmadinejad's visit to Baghdad, or even of the silent struggle of roles between Iran and Turkey/Erdogan, one cannot ignore the bitterness of the new chapter of the Egyptian-Iranian clash, nor the bitterness felt by Cairo regarding the insistence of the "head" of the coalition of defiance to hound its regional role and frustrate its efforts (directly or indirectly) to settle crises such as the catastrophic Palestinian fracture.
…nor can one ignore the bitterness felt by Cairo regarding Iran's ability to convince Arab parties that Egypt's role in the region is secretly preparing something "in the interest of the Americans," while Tehran itself is organizing its capabilities in anticipation of the moment of dialogue with Barack Obama's administration, and while Damascus is welcoming US delegations and urging the administration to return its ambassador.
If Israel's war on Gaza is an example of what the Arabs can suffer, every time one party unilaterally gets dragged to the frontlines of the conflict, or misreads the map of regional interests, then Hamas should demand that Tehran provide "advice" over a way out that would ensure the longevity of its victory, after Israel has rendered all paths to appeasement contingent on the kidnapped soldier, Shalit! …unless the movement becomes convinced that the only path to a solution is that of Egyptian diplomacy, under the umbrella of keeping the matter an Arab one. If it does, it will contribute not only to repairing the damage of the disastrous war, but also to facilitating the transition of Egyptian-Syrian relations into normalization.
As for the awaited "clash," if Tehran realizes that dialogue between Syria and the US is off to a quick start, and indeed competes with its own dialogue with the Obama Administration, then it probably will take place in Lebanon once again, where long-term campaigns are disrupting internal appeasement, and where some have grown confused in searching for a stepping stone during the transitional period stretching until the parliamentary elections.
Tehran fears that the Arabs may succeed in breaking off its alliance with Damascus, and is apprehensive of the US push towards implementing the recommendations of the Baker-Hamilton report, however with Syria first. The fear felt by some in Lebanon is only the other side of the mirror, which drives them to ask for converting the price of alliances into seats in parliament, and in fact even arouses panic in others regarding the apprehensions of regional changes.
It is the kind of panic which befalls those who are troubled and have lost their sense of direction, or those who fear that they will be made into scapegoats, even if the clash does not reach the street. Thus long-term language arises yet again among voices calling for appeasement. Maronite Patriarch Nasrallah Sfeir also complains of vocal phenomena that express themselves in "tongues of obscene language and shameful words of contempt."
It is also why some fears have arisen again over the fate of the parliamentary elections in Lebanon, and over whether they will pay a regional price next spring. Meanwhile, it is difficult to predict the nature of Iran's response if Arab reconciliations were to mature on the eve of the Doha Summit at the end of next March. Indeed, Lebanon is still a battlefield, within the walls of the truce of the Doha Agreement, anticipating not just the launching of the Special Tribunal in early March - which is a major turning point - or only the "fateful" parliamentary elections, as long as the regional juncture is the fate of the "assets" which Iran is trying to keep until the fate of its dialogue with Washington becomes clear, and "it will not become clear prior to the Iranian presidential elections."
Biting on fingers is at its worse regionally, and even if there is some hope of more Arab détentes reinforced by anticipated Arab surprises, some of which are embraced by Cairo, biting on fingers in Lebanon is accelerating each time the voices of shouting and insults rise

US Senator to press Syria to 'help with disarmament of Hizbullah'
Kerry: regional deals will not come at Lebanon's expense

By Agence France Presse (AFP)
Thursday, February 19, 2009
BEIRUT: United States Senator John Kerry said on Wednesday that the new US administration will press Syria to help disarm Hizbullah as it forges ahead with a fresh diplomatic approach in the region. "We want Syria to respect the political independence of Lebanon, we want Syria to help in the process of resolving issues with Hizbullah and with the Palestinians," Kerry said, after meeting President Michel Sleiman and Prime Minister Fouad Siniora.
"We want Syria to help ... with the disarmament of Hizbullah," added the former US Democratic presidential candidate, who is also due to visit Damascus on his regional tour.
Kerry, who heads the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said the new administration of US President Barack Obama plans to adopt a fresh approach as it addresses key issues in the Middle East.
"Unlike the Bush administration that believed you could simply tell people what to do and walk away and wait for them to do it, we believe you have to engage in a discussion," Kerry said.
"So we are going to renew diplomacy but without any illusion, without any naivety, without any misplaced belief that, just by talking, things will automatically happen.
"They will happen when things are met on both sides and you have to talk with people in order to understand those expectations and reach agreements," he added.
Kerry stressed that a growing rapprochement between the US and Syria would not come at Lebanon's expense.
"Whatever discussions we have in Syria or in Egypt or in Saudi Arabia ... nothing, I can assure you, will occur that will come at the expense of our relationship with Lebanon," he said.
He said he hoped that parliamentary elections scheduled for June 7 would vindicate the position of US allies in Lebanon in their demands for respect of the rule of law.
"No country can survive ... with independent entities operating on their own, outside of the law or creating their own law or operating by their own rules," the Senator said in an allusion to Hizbullah.
"So hopefully this election will be an opportunity, which we are very much supportive of, for the Lebanese people to make the decision about their own future."
The election will pit the current parliamentary majority against a Hizbullah-led alliance.
Kerry arrived in Lebanon from Jordan on the latest leg of a regional tour that will also take him to Egypt, Israel, the Palestinian territories and Syria.
The tour comes as the Obama administration works to convince the Arab world that it will ramp up US involvement in the Middle East peace process. Kerry was headed for Occupied Jerusalem after his Beirut visit.
Later on Wednesday, Kerry visited parliamentary majority leader Saad Hariri at his residence in Qoreitem.
Kerry told reporters after brief talks with the Future Movement leader that no deals would be cut with Syria at the expense of the international tribunal to try suspects in the murder of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri.
"The tribunal is an independent issue that has nothing to do with our relations with Syria. It is a matter related to justice, truth, and accountability," he said. - AFP With The Daily Star
Tribunal set to open
THE HAGUE: The Special Tribunal for Lebanon, due to try the suspected killers of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri, said on Wednesday that it will open its doors in a suburb of The Hague on March 1.
"To mark this historic event, a short public ceremony will be held at the STL court building," the tribunal said in a statement.
Officials expected to attend the ceremony include Canadian prosecutor Daniel Bellemare, registrar Robin Vincent, and Patricia O'Brien, the UN under secretary general for legal affairs. - AFP

U.S. Senator Urges Syria to End Support for Hizbullah, Hamas
Naharnet/U.S. Senator Benjamin Cardin called on Syria on Wednesday to end its three-decade alliance with Iran as Washington reviews its policies towards the Middle East. After talks with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, Cardin urged the Damascus government to seize the opportunity of a new U.S. administration to end the support for Lebanese and Palestinian militant groups that earned it sanctions from President George Bush. "Syria has isolated itself by its partnership of terrorism, by providing safe haven to terrorist organizations, its relations with Hamas and (Islamic) Jihad, and a troubled relationship with Iran," Cardin said. "The question we try to answer here is about whether Syria is ready to make important and significant decisions that will bring us closer together and move forward.
"It is an opportunity with the new president, Obama... Dialogue is important but actions speak wider than words. We will be watching Syria's actions very carefully over the next weeks and months." Syria held Turkish-brokered indirect contacts with Israel last year on the possibility of reopening peace negotiations broken off in 2000. Damascus suspended those contacts at the end of December in the face of Israel's deadly three-week offensive against Gaza but has since said that it is ready to resume them once a new Israeli government has been formed after last week's tight general election.
Israel has long demanded that in any peace deal Syria end its ties with Iran and Arab militant groups. But Damascus insists that peace talks should focus only on the exchange of land for peace -- in Syria's case, the return of the Golan Heights occupied by Israel in 1967 and annexed in 1981.
Syria's official SANA news agency said that the talks with the U.S. delegation "focused on ties between Syria and the United States and the importance of developing them through a serious and positive dialogue based on mutual respect."
They came as a British newspaper quoted Assad as welcoming Obama's moves towards dialogue and saying he would like to see full diplomatic ties resumed.
"We have the impression that this administration will be different and we have seen the signals. But we have to wait for the reality and the results," Assad told the Guardian newspaper. The Cardin-led delegation is the second congressional team to visit Syria in less than a month and John Kerry, foreign relations committee chairman, is expected to make the country one of his stops on a current Middle East tour.
During a visit to neighboring Lebanon on Wednesday, Kerry said that the Obama administration would press Syria to help disarm Hizbullah as it forges ahead with a fresh diplomatic approach. "We want Syria to respect the political independence of Lebanon, we want Syria to help in the process of resolving issues with Hizbullah and with the Palestinians," he said after meeting Lebanese leaders. "We want Syria to help... with the disarmament of Hizbullah."
Assad described the visits as "important" and a "good gesture," but said he hoped Washington would send an ambassador to cement the rapprochement.
The United States pulled it ambassador from Syria after the February 2005 assassination in Beirut of Lebanese former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri in a car bombing widely blamed on Syria. Damascus has denied any involvement. Syria's relations with the United States struggled under the administration of President George Bush amid accusations that Damascus was turning a blind eye to the arming and funding of insurgents in neighboring Iraq. Assad returned to the international fold in July with a visit to Paris, and since then, relations with the international community have thawed.(AFP) Beirut, 18 Feb 09, 21:41

Kerry Says U.S. Will Press Syria on Hizbullah Disarmament
Naharnet/Visiting U.S. Senator John Kerry said on Wednesday that Washington would press Syria to help disarm Hizbullah as it forges ahead with a new diplomatic approach in the region. "We want Syria to respect the political independence of Lebanon, we want Syria to help in the process of resolving issues with Hizbullah and with the Palestinians," said Kerry after meeting with President Michel Suleiman. "We want Syria to help... with the disarmament of Hizbullah," said the former U.S. Democratic presidential candidate who is due to visit Damascus as part of a regional tour. The U.S. Embassy in Lebanon said in a statement that Kerry "reaffirmed Washington's support for Lebanon" during separate talks with Suleiman, Prime Minister Fouad Saniora and parliamentary majority leader Saad Hariri.
For his part, Suleiman said Washington must put pressure on Israel to "accept the terms of the 2002 Arab peace initiative which is the only opportunity for peace in the region." Suleiman also underlined Syria's "fundamental role in the region."
Kerry, who heads the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said the new administration of President Barack Obama planned to adopt a new approach as it addresses key issues in the Middle East. "Unlike the Bush administration that believed you could simply tell people what to do and walk away and wait for them to do it, we believe you have to engage in a discussion," Kerry said. "So we are going to renew diplomacy but without any illusion, without any naivety, without any misplaced belief that just by talking things will automatically happen," he added. "They will happen when things are met on both sides and you have to talk with people in order to understand those expectations and reach agreements." Kerry arrived to Lebanon from Jordan on the latest leg of a regional tour that will also take him to Egypt, Israel, the Palestinian Territories and Syria. Kerry was to head to Jerusalem after his stop in Beirut.(AFP-Naharnet) Beirut, 18 Feb 09, 16:25

Qassem: Hizbullah Wants to Get Everyone Involved in Governing Lebanon

Naharnet/Hizbullah's second-in-command Sheikh Naim Qassem said Wednesday that the Shiite group wants to get various Lebanese political parties involved in governing Lebanon. "The minority-majority logic is not applicable in Lebanon," Qassem said during the launch of Hizbullah's election campaign in Rweiss in Beirut's southern suburbs. Hizbullah "wants to get everyone involved in governing (Lebanon) via democratic consensus," he said. Qassem called for calm prior to the June 7 general elections. "We prefer to win the upcoming elections by people's votes and not through overseas money transfers," he said, adding that "anyone not on our ticket is an opponent." Qassem stressed that Hizbullah "wants a nation that protects itself and is not under any foreign guardianship."He emphasized that Hizbullah has "no local enemies.""Our only enemy is Israel," he stressed, adding that "Hizbullah would confront anyone who chose to be an executive power tool in Israeli hands."
Beirut, 18 Feb 09, 22:09

Qahwaji in Washington Soon to Discuss Military Cooperation

Naharnet/Army Commander Gen. Jean Qahwaji will visit Washington soon to discuss with officials there ways to upgrade military ties with the United States, As Safir daily reported Thursday. It said Qahwaji will head to Washington on an official visit in the next few days. Defense Minister Elias Murr announced Wednesday that Qahwaji will visit Cairo in the coming weeks to discuss cooperation between the Lebanese and Egyptian defense ministries. As Safir also said that a French delegation will arrive in Beirut next week to discuss with Lebanese officials arrangements for President Michel Suleiman's official visit to Paris in March. The delegation and officials in Beirut will set Suleiman's agenda which will include the signing of several bilateral agreements, according to As Safir.(Photo shows President Michel Suleiman and Army Chief Gen. Jean Qahwaji) Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 08:11

Hizbullah Makes Security Changes Following Arrest of Israeli Spy
Naharnet/Hizbullah has reportedly made swift security changes following the arrest of a Lebanese man from the southern town of Nabatiyeh on suspicion that he spied for Israel. The daily Al Balad on Thursday, quoted sources close to Hizbullah as saying that the Shiite group adopted new security measures since Feb. 16 when the Lebanese army announced it arrested Marwan Faqih. Local newspapers had said that Faqih is believed to have collaborated with Israel's Mossad intelligence agency after being recruited in France in the mid-1990s. Al-Akhbar newspaper said he was tasked with gathering information about Hizbullah, which fought a devastating 34-day war with Israel in 2006. No formal charges have been filed against him and the case is still pending before the military prosecutor, a security official had said about Faqih. Al Balad said Faqih, an automobile dealer, owned a gas station in Nabatiyeh. It said he was highly respected by Hizbullah cadres in the region and had good links with the party's leaders, particularly since the man's generosity and donations for the Resistance contributed to having additional confidence in him.
Faqih had placed the gas station to serve the Resistance on many occasions, according to Al Balad. The sources said Faqih was also accredited as a Hizbullah automobile agent. How was Faqih uncovered?
"It was by mere chance that the Faqih network was discovered," one source close to Hizbullah told Al Balad.
He said as an auto electrician was busy repairing an electrical malfunction inside one of a U.S.-made four-wheeler belonging to a Hizbullah cadre, he laid eyes on an "unfamiliar device" attached to the vehicle's electric network.
At the beginning the electrician thought the device could have been placed by the vehicle's owner. He thought it was necessary to draw the attention of the car owner due to the connection between the malfunction and the device.
The car owner was surprised and a massive search for devices attached to Hizbullah cars was launched, according to the source, particularly after finding out that the device was a wiretap detector connected to satellite. Dozens of Hizbullah vehicles were discovered to have been fitted with the same device and it became known that one thing was common: The car dealer, Marwan Faqih. Hizbullah has reportedly arrested Faqih in January 2009, Al Balad said, adding that it had no independent confirmation of this report despite earlier official military confirmation that Faqih is in army custody. Al Balad cited some reports as saying that as many as 12 people have been arrested by Hizbullah in connection with the Faqih network. The daily concluded its report by asking whether top Hizbullah commander Imad Mughniyeh was killed while driving one of Faqih's cars. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 09:07

MEA Pilots Protest Miqdad's Murder
Naharnet/Middle East Airlines pilots on Thursday held a one-hour strike to protest Captain Ghassan Miqdad's murder in Beirut's Ouzai neighborhood the day before, the National News Agency reported. It said the pilots stopped working 10-11 am to protest the murder of Miqdad, who was buried Thursday morning.
Flight movement at Rafik Hariri international airport was not effected except for the delay of one MEA flight to Cairo, according to NNA.
"The steps taken today by MEA pilots are aimed at strongly denouncing this heinous crime," said head of Lebanese Pilots Syndicate Captain Mahmoud Houmani.
He said security and judicial sources were investigating Miqdad's murder. "For the time being these are the measures that we took. We won't stop following up the issue to find out the truth behind the crime," Houmani said in response to a question. He refused to reveal whether the pilot's murder had personal or political reasons.
"All that I can say is that Captain Miqdad was not a member of any political party," Houmani said. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 12:52

Berri: March 8 Victory Won't Exclude Hariri, Jumblat from Government Participation
Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri said that in the event March 8 won the upcoming elections, the pro-Syrian alliance would not be allowed to exclude MPs Saad Hariri or Walid Jumblat from participating in the government. "If the opposition won the elections, it would not be allowed to exclude MP Saad Hariri or Democratic Gathering leader Walid Jumblat and place them outside the Cabinet," Berri said in an interview published by the daily An Nahar on Thursday.He believed the victory margin would be "very small." "The difference between March 8 and 14 Forces at the legislature is currently 8 or 9 seats," Berri explained. "In the end, the various parties will have to sit together at the same table and govern this unique country whose citizens deserve much more from us," Berri said.  The Speaker addressed those arguing about veto powers inside the Cabinet, mainly Prime Minister Fouad Saniora, telling them: "Consensus is being targeted."He accused Saniora of working on postponing many issues under the current Cabinet until after the June 7 elections. "How could the Lebanese vote and choose members of parliament without a Constitutional Council?" Berri asked, adding "that's why my election platform focuses on a consensus system." Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 09:46

Egyptian Embassy in Beirut Still Under Tight Security
Naharnet/Lebanon continued to maintain tight security measures that have been imposed around the Egyptian embassy in Beirut since the Israeli war on Gaza.
Even after the end of the aggression on Gaza, the roads leading to the building were the embassy is located in Beirut's Jnah district have been blocked and the area surrounded by cement blocks and barbed wire. Security sources had said that the measures were "preventative" in view of repeated demonstrations outside the Egyptian embassy in protest against the offensive on Gaza at the time.Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 13:36

March 14 Forces: Visible Changes in Military Performance Following Appointments
Naharnet/The daily An-Nahar on Thursday quoted leading March 14 figures as saying that there are visible changes in the performance of the military following a chain of appointments. The paper added that security forces have been weakened after they were barred from telephone data. This setback has demonstrated the effective power of the military in obtaining data, and its solid operational capability. However, the military is now operating away from the political orientation of the parliamentary majority, sources told An-Nahar. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 09:59

Bomb Explodes under Car in South
Naharnet/A bomb went off around midnight under the car of Ali Shartouni in the town of Tair Dibba in south Lebanon, security sources said Thursday.
They said the 150-gram explosive, placed under Shartouni's car seat, caused material damage only. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 12:00

Man Wounded by MP Oussama Saad Bodyguard Gunfire

Naharnet/A bodyguard hired to protect the wife of Sidon MP Oussama Saad shot citizen Husam al-Samra at both feet. News reports on Thursday said a verbal quarrel developed between Samra's wife and the bodyguard over her insistence that she parks the car at the main entrance to the Saad residence in the southern port city of Sidon not far from the school where her daughter attends. Samra's wife called her husband who came to deal with the situation. A heated argument blew up between the two men and the bodyguard pulled out his rifle and shot Samra in the feet. Samra, who was said to be close to Mustaqbal Movement leader Saad Hariri, was taken to Hammoud hospital. The Popular Nasserite Movement headed by Saad handed over the culprit to authorities. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 10:26

Hizbullah Cannot Be Involved in Zeineddine Kidnapping, Sources
Naharnet/The daily An-Nahar on Thursday quoted sources that said the Lebanese military was not present in the vicinity close to the kidnapping of Middle East Airlines Joseph Sader and at the killing of Lutfi Zeineddine following the February 14 rally commemorating the assassination of ex-premier Rafik Hariri.
Sader was used to commute from Saida to Beirut in a small bus. He used to stop at a specific point close to the airport, a point that is not physically visible from a military checkpoint 1000 meters away. Allegations made against airport security in not paying attention to events outside its vicinity are unfounded, sources said, because airport security is only limited to the premises' internal area only. According to sources, Hizbullah cannot be involved in the kidnapping for mainly 3 reasons:
1. If Hizbullah is responsible for the kidnapping, it would have delivered Sader to the Lebanese military immediately. Sader is a Christian, and the party fully understands the ramifications of this sensitive issue internally.
2. Hizbullah would not behave this boldly in its own influential zone. Hizbullah has enough experience not to carry out an act that could backfire at it.
3. Although the area where Sader was kidnapped is not to be a Hizbullah stronghold, this zone was previously breached more than once during the July 2006 war; many Israeli operatives were arrested there at the time. Sources told An-Nahar that criminal, rather than security, reasons could be behind Sader's kidnapping.
Moreover, Sader did not have his cell phone on him at the time of his disappearance; he left it with his wife and daughters on that day. His whereabouts could not be traced. Regarding the killing of Lutfi Zeineddine, sources said that no military elements were visibly present at the location. This information was sent to MP Walid Jumblat affirming its authenticity. Jumblat expressed his understanding of the situation and the work of the military. He worked for hours on coordinating the situation with the army to contain any bad ramifications that could result from the incident. Sources added that the military command is in full coordination with Jumblat on this issue to prevent any further deterioration of the situation. Military sources told An-Nahar that the army has arrested a number of culprits in the incident, and that the actual killer is in judicial custody. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 11:00

Jumblat Lauds Nasrallah's Stance to Consolidate National Partnership
Naharnet/Progressive Socialist Party leader Walid Jumblat hailed part of Hizbullah leader Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah's latest speech and said he agreed with head of the Lebanese Democratic Party Talal Arslan to join hands to enforce calm ahead of the parliamentary elections. "We stressed during out meeting the importance of working together to enforce calm," Jumblat told As Safir daily after talks with Arslan. Arslan visited the PSP leader at his house in Beirut's Clemenceau area on Wednesday.
Jumblat told the daily that the youth and sports minister extended his condolences over the death of PSP member Lutfi Zeineddine in a knife attack upon his return from a rally marking ex-Premier Rafik Hariri's fourth assassination anniversary last Saturday. Jumblat said Nasrallah's speech on Monday had positive messages.
The Hizbullah leader denounced Saturday's "violence" and paid tribute to all efforts exerted to maintain calm, saying "we are headed to an important era and let us resort to the judicial authority." Jumblat also lauded Nasrallah who had said "we are doomed to partnership and consensus, whether the majority or the minority wins the elections." Nasrallah's "stance consolidates the principle of national partnership," the Druze leader told As Safir in remarks published Thursday.
He said the army arrested the culprit in Zeineddine's murder and this reveals that "we have made the right choice in betting on the army and the state."
For his part, Arslan told As Safir that he visited Jumblat to extend his condolences over Zeineddine's death. The minister also stressed that the two officials did not discuss the June 7 parliamentary elections. Beirut, 19 Feb 09, 09:49