LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
July 24/08

Bible Reading of the day.
Holy Gospel of Jesus Christ according to Saint Matthew 13,1-9. On that day, Jesus went out of the house and sat down by the sea. Such large crowds gathered around him that he got into a boat and sat down, and the whole crowd stood along the shore.  And he spoke to them at length in parables, saying: "A sower went out to sow. And as he sowed, some seed fell on the path, and birds came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky ground, where it had little soil. It sprang up at once because the soil was not deep, and when the sun rose it was scorched, and it withered for lack of roots. Some seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it. But some seed fell on rich soil, and produced fruit, a hundred or sixty or thirtyfold. Whoever has ears ought to hear."

Free Opinions, Releases, letters & Special Reports
Finally, Lebanese politicians are planning for a better Lebanon-Daily Star 23/07/08

Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for July 23/08
Hizbullah's Resistance, Weapons and Relations with Syria Hamper Policy Statement-Naharnet

Hariri Leases Two Cypriot Choppers to Fight Forest Fires-Naharnet
Geagea: Syria's Policy on Lebanon Hasn't Changed-Naharnet
Berri: Resistance Ready to Be Part of Defense Strategy, Not All the Strategy-Naharnet
At Least 177 Lebanese Citizens Are Believed Missing in Syria
-Naharnet
Israel Government Press Office Cuts Contacts with Jazeera Over Qantar
-Naharnet
Cyprus Helps Rescue Lebanon's Blazing Woods
-Naharnet
World Powers Concerned About Alleged Arms Smuggling to Lebanon
-Naharnet
U.S. Proposes Indirect Lebanese-Israeli Talks on Shebaa Farms
-Naharnet
Mitri: Cabinet Policy Statement Would Take Some Time
-Naharnet
World Powers Concerned About Alleged Arms Smuggling to Lebanon-Naharnet
Lebanon wants a national dialogue to discuss Hizbullah's weapons-Jerusalem Post
Realism must rule in engaging Syria-Boston Globe
Canada's PM receives B’nai Brith’s highest honour-Ottawa Jewish Bulletin
INTERVIEW: Kuntar is Hezbollah loyalist after release-Monsters and Critics.com
UN's Ban details Hezbollah letter on prisoner swap-Reuters
Lebanon's 'Soldiers of Virtue'-Wall Street Journal
The United States should back Israel's peace efforts with Syria ...Jewish Telegraphic Agency
Palestinian killed in 'copycat' attack in Occupied Jerusalem-AFP
Serbia captures fugative wartime leader Karadzic-AFP
Obama warns US president can't solve Mideast crisis alone-AFP
Syrian president opposes efforts to arrest Sudan's Bashir-AFP
Sfeir expresses hope for friendly ties with Damascus-Daily Star
Forest fire rages amid Civil War munitions in Aley-Daily Star
Obama: Israeli Strike Against Syria Last Year "Appropriate"Atlantic Online
Sleiman dismisses reports of Saturday visit to Syria-Daily Star
Construction on the rise in Lebanon in first half of 2008-Daily Star
Australian ambassador urges peaceful politics-Daily Star
Activist urges Lebanese to assess Cabinet record-Daily Star
Hizbullah, Israeli letters to Ban to go in UN report-Daily Star
Lebanon's financial institutions show firmer books-Daily Star
Value of imports to Lebanon surges 33 percent-Daily Star
Lebanese minister vows to prosecute cell-line scalpers-Daily Star
Construction on the rise in Lebanon in first half of 2008-Daily Star
Tabourian: 'No quick solutions' to power woes-Daily Star
HRC ready to rebuild 619 homes hit by 2006 war-Daily Star
US Embassy organizes Q&A roundtable to clarify visa application process-Daily Star
Jezzine prepares for influx of some 150,000 summer tourists-Daily Star
Changing lifestyles contribute to rise in Lebanese cancer cases-By Inter Press Service
Democrats Abroad in Lebanon looks to add more 'firsts' to US election-Daily Star
 

PM receives B’nai Brith’s highest honour
By Liana Shlien
http://www.ottawajewishbulletin.com/
Prime Minister Stephen Harper was awarded B’nai Brith International’s highest honour, the Presidential Gold Medallion for Humanitarianism, in an Ottawa ceremony on June 27. The presentation was made at the opening of a weekend gathering here that included a meeting of B’nai Brith International’s Board of Governors and B’nai Brith Canada’s annual Leadership Policy Conference. The award is “reserved for only those individuals who have demonstrated inspired leadership and served society at large well beyond their call of duty,” said Ottawan Moishe Smith, president of B’nai Brith International.
Previous recipients have included former Israeli prime ministers David Ben Gurion and Golda Meir, former U.S. presidents Harry Truman and John Kennedy and former prime ministers Margret Thatcher of Great Britain and Malcolm Fraser of Australia. Prime Minister Stephen Harper is congratulated by B’nai Brith International President Moishe Smith on receiving the Presidential Gold Medallion for Humanitarianism at an Ottawa ceremony June 27.
Smith said Harper’s nomination for the award was the first made in 30 years by Frank Dimant, executive vice-president of B’nai Brith Canada.
“Prime Minister Stephen Harper’s unwavering commitment to principle on such matters as the safety and security of the Jewish people and the fight against global terror make him most deserving of this award. Prime Minister Harper continues to be a beacon of inspiration not only for Canadians but for peoples all over the world who value democracy and freedom,” said Dimant in a release announcing the award
The humbled Harper lit the last candle on a large glass menorah, the symbol of B’nai Brith, before accepting the prestigious award.
“It is truly an honour to be the first Canadian awarded the Gold Medallion,” said the prime minister.
“Today, there is no longer any hesitation or ambiguity to Canada’s position. We see Israel as a friend and ally in the democratic family of nations. Our support for her right to exist is unshakable. Our support for her right to self-defence is unequivocal. Just as we support a two-state solution in the Middle East,” said Harper.
The prime minister restated the government’s refusal to participate in the Durban II conference scheduled for next year, which he expects will be a repeat of Durban I. “This country will not be a party to an anti-Semitic, anti-western hate-fest dressed up as an anti-racism conference.”
Harper said the government will partner with B’nai Brith, Yad Vashem and Canadian Jewish Congress on the task force for international cooperation on Holocaust education, remembrance and research.
He also called attention to the government’s role in establishing the Canadian Museum of Human Rights in Winnipeg and to the creation of Canada’s historical recognition program to commemorate shameful incidents in Canadian history such as when hundreds of Jewish refugees fleeing Nazi Germany aboard the SS St. Louis in 1939 were turned away from Canada and the United States and sent back to Europe where more than 200 were murdered in the Holocaust.
It was also announced that the B’nai Brith Centre for Human Rights has been established in Harper’s honour. The educational centre will promote human rights within Canada with initial funding coming from a one million dollar endowment donated by Anna and Leslie Dan. Leslie Dan is the honorary chair of the B’nai Brith Foundation of Canada.

Hizbullah's Resistance, Weapons and Relations with Syria Hamper Policy Statement
Naharnet/Three controversial topics have prevented agreement on a policy statement for the new cabinet: Hizbullah's resistance and its weapons; relations with Syria; and state sovereignty over its territories. The various Lebanese factions, despite their differences, have managed to agree on a joint approach to tackling all other topics and challenges facing the nation. Representatives of the March 14 majority in the nine-man committee trying to draft the cabinet's policy statement, want a clear-cut pledge that the resistance would be "absorbed" by the regular force, and that it does not have the right to decide on launching military operations in the Israeli-occupied Shebaa Farms and other sectors. "Such a decision to go to war or peace should be taken by the government, and only by the government," a majority source told Naharnet.  However, such a trend was opposed by Hizbullah representative to the committee cabinet minister Mohammed Fneish who wanted to maintain Hizbullah's "right to liberate the farms and Kfar Shouba Hills by resistance operations," the source added.
As for the topic of relations with Syria, differences persisted over "priorities and whether the issue of border demarcation should top that of setting up diplomatic ties," the source added. Spreading state authority over all Lebanese territories -which includes security, stability and social order- also is faced by Hizbullah's insistence on maintaining its "auto security" over several power bases and military installations, according to the source.
The pan-Arab daily al-Hayat said members of the committee agreed on Tuesday to review approaches to such differences with leaders of their factions.
It said President Michel Suleiman might move in through his representative at the committee, minister without portfolio Youssef Taqla, to work out some sort of a compromise that could be accepted by both March 14 and the Hizbullah-led minority. Suleiman met Taqla on Tuesday apparently to discuss such a compromise approach by the President, who is to visit Syria at a later date to discuss with President Bashar Assad bilateral relations and other topics related to the Lebanon situation. "Ministerial sources hope President Suleiman would propose settlements to some clauses (of the policy statement)," al-Hayat reported.
Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 09:44

Hariri Leases Two Cypriot Choppers to Fight Forest Fires

Naharnet/Mustaqbal Movement leader Saad Hariri on Wednesday donated the cost of leasing two helicopters from Cyprus for three months to help combat forest fires that usually rage in the summer. Hariri, in a memo to Prime Minister Fouad Saniora, said he made the donation to the Higher Relief Council.
Hariri said his move aims at facilitating firefighting in areas where land crews cannot operate. He asked Saniora to apply the needed procedure to accept his donations. Shortly after receiving Hariri's memo, Saniora instructed the HRC to "proceed with putting the donation into effect to lease the two helicopters from Cyprus." Two Cypriot choppers arrived in Lebanon earlier in the day to take part in combating forest fires raging east of the capital. Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 14:49

Geagea: Syria's Policy on Lebanon Hasn't Changed

Naharnet/Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea said Wednesday Syria has not changed its policy on relations with Lebanon. "The Lebanese people had expected a more serious approach by Syria to the issue of relations with Lebanon," Geagea said in commenting on Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem's recent remarks. "Muallem's remarks gave us the feeling that the Syrian policy has not changed in its concept of the joint relations and dealing with Lebanon," Geagea told a Paris gathering of LF Partisans in Europe. Geagea said Muallem tried to imply that the Lebanese Army "had occupied Syria for 30 years and carried out acts of abduction targeting Syrian citizens." Syria's "rejection of demarcating its borders with Lebanon prevents regaining of Shebaa Farms," Geagea added.
Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 14:18

Berri: Resistance Ready to Be Part of Defense Strategy, Not All the Strategy
Naharnet/Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri announced on Wednesday that "the resistance is prepared to be part of the defense strategy, not all the defense strategy."
Berri made the remark to reporters at the Republican Palace of Baabda after holding a nearly one-hour meeting with President Michel Suleiman.The meeting was apparently aimed at working out a settlement to the controversial role of Hizbullah's resistance that has been blocking, among other topics, progress in efforts to draft a policy statement for the new cabinet. Berri said he made the proposal "in the name of the resistance." The speaker's rather vague proposal contradicted with an earlier remark he made in his dialogue with reporters, reiterating that the previous cabinet's policy statement spoke of the "resistance right to proceed with the liberation." "What is wrong with this clause?" Berri asked in an apparent proposal to re-adopt it in the new policy statement. As for relations with Syria, Berri said the issue was tackled during the 2006 national dialogue, asking "why should we elaborate on what we have agreed on?"He criticized the ministerial committee trying to draft the new policy statement, saying its members are behaving as if they were a "national dialogue" conference. "Let the president handle his own mission," Berri said in reference to the national dialogue conference that Suleiman is to sponsor. "What is more important than all texts is not to lose confidence in each other," Berri noted. "I'm afraid that what is happening now is delaying solutions," he added. Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 13:16

At Least 177 Lebanese Citizens Are Believed Missing in Syria
Naharnet/The daily newspaper al-Mustaqbal on Wednesday published the names of 177 Lebanese citizens believed to be missing and held in Syrian jails.
The report said the list includes names of Lebanese Army troops who went missing on Oct. 13, 1990 when the Syrian military smashed Gen. Michel Aoun's troops in a swift assault. The list, the report added, also includes names of Lebanese citizens held in Syrian jails on charges of committing "normal crimes in Syria." These names had been released by former Attorney General Adnan Addoum in December, 2000.
Other names included in the list were obtained by an organization entrusted with the task of receiving complaints from relatives of missing Lebanese citizens.
"Asking the Syrian authorities about their whereabouts could be useful either because their relatives and families are convinced that they are in Syria or in light of testimonies by witnesses and inmates," the report said. Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem said on Monday families of Lebanese citizens missing in Syria had waited for 30 years and can "wait for a few weeks more."Muallem's remark to reporters at the Republican Palace of Baabda gave hope to families of the missing Lebanese citizens that their decades-long ordeal could soon come to an end. President Michel Suleiman, who is to visit Syria soon, has pledged to follow up the issue. Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 12:51

Israel Government Press Office Cuts Contacts with Jazeera Over Qantar
Naharnet/Israel's government press office on Wednesday cut all contacts with pan-Arab Al-Jazeera television whose Beirut bureau allegedly threw a party for freed Lebanese prisoner Samir Qantar. Press office director Daniel Seaman told Agence France Presse the decision was taken following reports that the bureau hosted a party for Qantar who was released last week in a prisoner swap with Hizbullah. "We received information that they had a party in their offices in Beirut in the presence of Samir Qantar. They hailed him, praised him," Seaman said. Seaman said the decision was taken by the press office itself, not the government, and that Al-Jazeera employees could keep their press credentials.The measures will remain in place "until we receive an explanation from the directors," Seaman added.
In March, Israel temporarily boycotted the channel's coverage of events in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip, accusing it of "partial coverage" that "helps terrorists."(AFP-Naharnet) Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 13:00

Cyprus Helps Rescue Lebanon's Blazing Woods
Naharnet/Cyprus moved in Wednesday to help Lebanon rescue its woodland threatened by spreading fires that have gutted one million square meters of ageing oak and pine trees in the Aley and Chouf Mountains. Two Cypriot choppers landed at Beirut Airport to take part with three Lebanese Army helicopters in combating the blaze raging in the Souq al-Gharb-Bmikkine woods, east of Beirut. Relentless efforts by the poorly-equipped Lebanese teams have succeeded in preventing the spread of fire to residential areas and a nearby petrol station, but further help was needed to totally extinguish the fire in the terrain littered with land mines and artillery shells deserted since the 15-year civil war came to an end in 1990.
Four powerful explosions echoed in the region before dawn and police sources said they resulted from the detonation by heat of mines and artillery shells, a threat that has prevented land crews from advancing across the woods to combat tongues of flame stretching from branch to branch.
Fire engines, sirens wailing, sped across the narrow mountain roads to take part in the effort that has required general mobilization by the Civil Defense Directorate, municipalities of the region as well as army and police units.
Hospitals in the Aley Province also were on alert to treat children, the elderly and asthmatic patients suffering from respiratory problems due to thick smoke that has engulfed the area. Residents were instructed to close windows, remain indoors and use wet masks to decrease the threat of inhaling smoke.
Prime Minister Fouad Saniora had instructed officials to seek help from Jordan, Cyprus, Greece and Italy in aerial firefighting techniques.
Choppers dangling buckets of seawater shuttled the 10-minute flight from the Mediterranean to the rough slopes in an apparent effort to combat the blaze.
In the Chouf province, southeast of Beirut, rescuers managed to combat a major fire that broke out late Tuesday in oak woods near the village of Baaqline.
Forest fires in 2007 destroyed hundreds of hectares of woodland in green Lebanon. Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 10:22

World Powers Concerned About Alleged Arms Smuggling to Lebanon
Naharnet/World powers have expressed concern over continued arms smuggling to Lebanon but welcomed formation of a national unity government in statements to the U.N. Security Council on the latest developments in the region. U.S. ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad on Tuesday expressed concern over what he said was continued weapons smuggling to Lebanon and Hizbullah's announcement that it has rearmed.
He urged the international community to continue its efforts to fully implement Security Council resolutions 1559 and 1701 and the Doha accord.
He also stressed the need for continued support to the Lebanese Armed Forces and urged "outside parties" to stop arming "illegal militias" in Lebanon.
On the Shebaa Farms area, Khalilzad said U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon should engage all involved parties in the issue.
"We think the resolution of Shebaa Farms is very important. It's important for Lebanon, certainly. It's also important for Israel and others, and we believe the Secretary-General should engage the parties, Israel, Lebanon, and Syria, to deal with the issue," he said.
Khalilzad also welcomed the formation of a national unity government and agreement to establish diplomatic ties between Lebanon and Syria.
The British ambassador, Sir John Sawers, told Council members that the formation of a national unity cabinet was "an important step in delivering on the Doha Agreement of last May and in promoting the long-term stability of Lebanon."
He said "Lebanon has the United Kingdom's full support in tackling the important challenges that lie ahead" including the Special Tribunal for Lebanon.
Sawers said his country continues to support the "vital work" of U.N. peacekeepers in south Lebanon.
"It is important too that Lebanese militias are prevented from acquiring arms via Syrian territory and we will continue to provide support to the Lebanese Security Forces to increase their capacity for effective border management," he said. Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs B. Lynn Pascoe, in his turn, said in a briefing to the Security Council that there were lately "a number of encouraging developments across the Middle East."
"We are particularly heartened by the progress in Lebanon, where a major step forward was taken with the announcement of a national unity cabinet," he said.
"The United Nations looks forward to working closely with the new government," he said.  Pascoe told the Council that the implementation of the key humanitarian elements of resolution 1701 – which helped end the fighting between Israel and Hizbullah two years ago – is an "important achievement," noting last week's prisoner swap deal. But he warned that the clashes in and around the northern port city of Tripoli between Mustaqbal partisans and Hizbullah followers could have implications for the country's stability and security. Lebanon's Ambassador to the U.N. Nawaf Salam said Beirut was looking forward to bring to justice ex-Premier Rafik Hariri's suspected assassins, adding that chief U.N. investigator Daniel Bellemare is now in a transitional stage before taking over as prosecutor of the international tribunal. Salam also thanked Ban for the U.N. mediation in the prisoner swap deal between Israel and Hizbullah
He said Lebanese President Michel Suleiman would visit Damascus to hold talks with his Syrian counterpart Bashar Assad. Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 10:03

U.S. Proposes Indirect Lebanese-Israeli Talks on Shebaa Farms
Naharnet/A U.S. initiative pertaining to a resolution of the dispute over Shebaa Farms is still on the table, and is being considered by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, An Nahar's correspondent in Washington quoted an American official as saying. The essence of the proposal is that Lebanon engage in indirect negotiations over the fate of Shebaa Farms, either through United Nations mediation or through the intermediary of the Tripartite Military Committee that groups Israel, Lebanon, and the U.N. The same official and other U.S. officials told An Nahar in remarks published Wednesday that placing the disputed area under U.N. guardianship following an Israeli withdrawal, as Lebanon has demanded, is not possible "before the final status of the zone has been determined."
The officials argue that Lebanon must engage in negotiations with the Jewish state before any Israeli pullout from the Farms.
According to one official, although the U.S. acknowledges that Lebanon cannot engage in direct negotiations with Israel, it contends that Beirut's previous pretexts that it cannot hold indirect talks with the Jewish state are no longer valid, in view of the indirect Turkish-brokered Syrian-Israeli negotiations and the recent German-mediated prisoner swap deal between Hizbullah and Israel. The U.S. officials said that those indirect negotiations had created "a new dynamic" that Lebanon could exploit if it wished to break way from its traditional thinking with regard to indirect talks with Israel. Regarding the Lebanese-Syrian border demarcation, the U.S. officials told An Nahar that Beirut must ask Damascus publicly and clearly to define the border between the two countries in the Shebaa Farms area.
They noted that statements by Syrian officials regarding Lebanon's ownership of Shebaa have no legal weight, since the U.N. accepts only official agreements between states accompanied by the submission of joint documents to the world body that confirm that. The officials also said that Lebanon must take "brave decisions" with regard to the Farms, which confirm its capacity to make "sovereign decisions" in its dealings with Syria and Israel. They said that Washington was willing to offer technical and logistical assistance, as well as political support to the proposed indirect negotiations between Lebanon and Israel over the occupied zone. They added that the U.S. could play the role of a facilitator in the implementation of any agreement that might be reached. Beirut, 23 Jul 08, 09:00

Mitri: Cabinet Policy Statement Would Take Some Time
Naharnet/Information Minister Tareq Mitri said on Tuesday that a committee assigned to work out the new cabinet's policy statement needs more time to reach its objective.Mitri, after a lengthy committee meeting, said "advancement has been made in drafting the statement but there are some issues that need to be tackled with precision." "The mission would be accomplished tomorrow or the day after… it would take some time," Mitri added.
The committee agreed to keep discussions confidential to secure success of its mission. Mitri said on Monday that topics for discussion included "Lebanon's right to liberate its land, Lebanon's Arab relations and spreading state authority." The discussion is based on principles included in the Doha and Taif accords, Mitri added. Beirut, 22 Jul 08, 18:51

Brotherhood Against Democracy

07/22/2008
By: Dr. Walid Phares
Unsur akhaka thaliman kana am mazluma
“Stand with your brother, should he be oppressed or oppressor” -- (Old proverb in the Arab world used by contemporary Jihadists)
Seven years after years after 9/11 the ongoing confrontation between the free world and the forces of Jihadism seems to be revealing another broader more dangerous dimension: the emergence of an undeclared solidarity between regimes and organizations which --despite their enmity for each other -- come together to destroy freedom and obstruct its spread.
This transnational brotherhood is increasingly revealing itself in international relations, despite the assurances of Western diplomats and academics that such a de facto web, doesn’t really exist. While lobbying efforts in the West are attempting to convince the public that the ideology of Jihadism doesn’t exist and that Democracies’ foreign and economic policies are at the roots of terrorism, stunning evidence proves the opposite. Not only Jihadism is alive and thriving, but it is influencing a much larger bloc of countries.
Four years after identifying the Darfur drama as a genocide under international law many around the free world are yet to absorb the power of Jihadism in international relations. Today’s Sudan crisis will only open their eyes to what many in the diplomatic and academic elites are feverishly attempting to camouflage. While many have been arguing that the free nations of the world face a cohort of nations that sympathize with and support the Jihadist networks, many others -- on the apologist side- have been arguing that there is no such thing as Transnational Jihadism.
In my last three books (*) I attempted relentlessly to make the case that an international Jihadi lobby exists -- or rather a convergence of interests between regimes, organizations, and groups seeking the confrontation with the infidels and more importantly keeping their civil societies from pursuing natural democratic processes. Unfortunately, bureaucrats and diplomats in the Western World have been severely criticizing these warnings and pretending instead, that such a “web” doesn’t exist. However, the public has a unique opportunity to see otherwise with the exploding new crisis between the Sudanese regime of General Omar al Bashir and the International Criminal Court (ICC).
After the Darfur Genocide was identified by international organizations (and decades after the African population of Sudan have been submitted to oppression at the hands of the Islamist regime of Khartoum not later than 1989 and possibly as soon as the early 1980s) finally, the chief prosecutor of the ICC filed genocide charges against Sudan’s President, who is chiefly responsible for the ongoing attacks by the Janjaweed militia against black African tribes in the West of the country. A next stage should be mobilizing the international community and expecting the UN Security Council to proceed with the arrest of the head of the Khartoum regime for investigation.
The process shouldn’t be that different from the filing, arresting, indicting and sentencing of other heads of states found guilty of serious breaches to international law, including the highly publicized case of Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic. But the Serbian leader had no regional and international allies to stand by him. He was alone and alone he was brought down from power and taken to Rotterdam. Omar al Bashir isn’t “alone.” He has a large international “clan” behind him, and of course he has natural resources to fund the war against international justice he intends to wage.
What policy makers in the West –fed by the unhelpful advice of some of their advisors who are oil-funded - have missed in the equation of international relations so far, is the existence of a fault line between blocs of countries. The line is not necessarily and purely “civilizational” but it is highly ideological. There are leaders that world justice cannot indict, cannot arrest and cannot try because they are immune to peaceful compulsion. Those heads of states are part of a “club” of authoritarian leaders of ideological or theocratic regimes who refuse to obey any sanctions the UN and other international organizations attempt to impose, regardless of their offense. These perpetrators belong to a virtual and undeclared caliphate of regimes and organizations. The “perpetrator” may or may not be affiliated with Jihadism as an ideology, but as soon as his opponents are themselves preaching democracy and self determination against Jihadism and authoritarianism, the head of the sanctioned regime will be “protected” by his cohort. Observe the reactions to the ICC charges against Bashir.
Naturally, the first resistance came from inside the Khartoum regime. Opening the first salvo, Sudanese officials responded not with denial of wrong doing, but with threats of dire consequences if the legal actions are carried out. Sudan’s UN ambassador Abdelmahmoud Abdalhaleem said the “prosecutor’s action would eviscerate the peace process.” That is a very telling argument, for it shows that although the accusation came from the ICC, the retaliation of the Islamist regime will be aimed at the victims in Darfur, and perhaps in the south. Otherwise how could the ”peace process” between Sudanese will be altered if Bashir’s forces do not break it? Another official Sudanese argument is also as revealing. “This would lead to disastrous consequences for the entire region” said Abdalhaleem, adding that “without a head of state, with whom are you going to talk.” If anything this is evidence that the regime is dictatorial and worse perhaps, that significant segments of the regime are part of the genocide.
Although al Bashir has many opponents in the region, the “brotherhood” of resistance against human rights laws manifested itself quickly. From Cairo, the Egyptian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ahmad abu Ghais warned from “the dangers of irresponsibility in dealing with Sudan considering that the ICC action will create insecurity and political instability in general and in Darfur in particular.” In other words, international actions in support of civil societies endangering members of the “club” will be rejected and resisted. From the Arab League, the permanent delegate of the organization to Sudan said the International Court’s action is a strike against peace in Darfur, and accused “international quarters” of being behind the decision.
In other words, peace is threatened if perpetrator regimes are sanctioned not if civil societies are brutalized. From Yemen, President Ali Abdallah Saleh said his regime will stand by the Khartoum regime. Sanaa’s Foreign Ministry said the ICC decision is “a meddling in the domestic affairs of that country.”
Addressing the issue from Jordan, the Muslim Brotherhood organization condemned the court demand, accusing the ICC of putting Sudan under pressure to solve “the oil prices crisis.” In view of the Brotherhood’s international role in penetrating the West, such an argument reveals even more the grand background of the solidarity with Sudan: other oil producers with Jihadi inclinations are concerned to see that one “of them” may have to back off from anti Western economic pressures.
From Tehran, the other center of Khomeinist Jihadism, the regime’s minister of Foreign Affairs Manushahr Muttaki also attacked the “selective decision.” And from Asia, the Chinese Government, a financial partner of Khartoum understandably “expressed concerns.”
Taking the lead in the offensive against the “ICC decision” al Jazeera’s commentators framed it as a “campaign against the region,” and its panels heated the debate. Writing on the Qatari-funded outlet’s site, Abdel Salam al Jamuhi said “Allah is with us and our swords are ready.” Al Tayyib al Ameen said “Bush and his European tails are waging a third war after Afghanistan and Iraq. Yahya asked if the ICI prosecutor belongs to (pro Israel US based lobbying group) AIPAC. Munzer writes “O brother al Bashir all Arabs and Muslims are with you.” Mohammed Ali Fadl al Sayyed write: “First they controlled the Eastern gate to the Arab world in Iraq and now they are moving on the Western Gate in Sudan.” Ahmad Badawi said this is a conspiracy against all Muslims and we “need to stand together as such.”
An old proverb in the Arab world, used frequently by contemporary Jihadists says: “Unsur akhaka zaliman kana am mazluma” (support your brother, should he be oppressor or oppressed). The rush to support President Bashir’s regime in Sudan as soon as he was accused of genocide is a bright example of how solidarity mechanisms work between the forces belonging to or influenced by the dominant ideology in the region. And that is the real deep end of the crisis of human rights and democratization, let alone terrorism, which awaits the international community in the years and decades ahead.
“Unsur akhaka” is not being applied in Bashir’s case only. A thorough reinterpretation of many confrontations over the past few years, particularly as of 2001 shows clearly that solidarity with oppressors is a real force in world politics. Jihadism’s ideological forces, including many al Jazeera commentators, frames it as “anti-American attitude” and attempts to coin it as an –anti-Bush wide alliance. But reality is that this aggregation against freedom is deeper, wider and more diverse than any other coalition on Planet Earth. Indeed, the web comes to the surface every time a “brother dictator” or a “sister ideology” are being pinned down by the international community. This brotherhood of doom manifest itself each time one of the “brothers” is caught wrong doing. When the international consensus is high, the brotherhood is low, and when the latter feels it can counter attack, it does so with all of its strengths.
Take for example the international campaign against al Qaeda since 2001. Few stood by the Bin Laden movements worldwide, but the “clan” refused to take on the ideology of al Qaeda, meaning the Jihadi roots of it. “Al Qaeda is criminal but Jihadism is innocent” claim many doctrinaires in the Arab Muslim world, as well as their apologists in the West. Hence, the world’s “Brotherhood of Jihadism” was able to get away with saving the doctrines that produced Bin Laden in return of indicting him, not his ideology as Terrorist.
Iraq: When the United States and their allies decided to remove Saddam Hussein, a clear perpetrator of mass murder against his own people, a vast cohort of brothers in destiny opposed the move, even though sympathy for the dictator wasn’t widespread: Not only the Syrian, Iranian, Libyan and Sudanese regimes rose against it, but also Cairo, Riad, Algiers and Qatar advised against it and tried to delay it. Stunningly, both Salafists and Khomeinists stood against the downfall of Socialist Saddam. Automatically, the Western friends of the petro-regimes followed suit.
Lebanon: It took the brutal assassination of Sunni leader Rafiq Hariri in Lebanon to force Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the Arab League and the Organization of the Islamic Conference to not oppose UNSR 1559 calling on Syria to pull its troops out of Lebanon. But none of these governments and organizations helped the Cedars Revolution obtaining UN support to disarm Hizballah in accordance with that resolution. In May 2008, when the pro Iranian militia invaded Beirut and the Mountain, the “regional brotherhood” put pressures on the democratically elected Government of Lebanon to make exorbitant concessions to Hizballah. When the price of disarming the fascist militia was to allow for liberal democracy to rise geometrically, it was judged best to keep the Lebanese crisis “inside the family.”
Iran: Tehran’s regime is perceived as the most dangerous power menacing the Arab Peninsula and beyond, yet when the United States mobilized the international community to go beyond economic sanctions and trigger pressures against the Mullahs, the bureaucracy of the OIC rushed to warn that such an action would be perceived as aimed against the other 50 members of the organization. Evidently many in the region, despite their fear from Tehran’s Pasdaran, still fear more the installment of a democracy in Iran.
Examples abound about this “brotherhood against Democracy.” Sudan’s current crisis is only one in a long chain. But the real problem that democracies will have to face in dealing with Darfur may not be the intentions of the “Jihadi club” inasmuch as it is the counter-productive trends we are witnessing inside the Washington Beltway over the past few months. Many of our bureaucrats and academics are racing backward to downplay the seriousness of the Jihadi global trend. Reacting to the ICC belated statement a former US envoy to Sudan (who was nevertheless among the first diplomats to raise the Darfur issue) criticized the indictment of Bashir. Now a professor at Georgetown Andrew Natsios’ main concern was about “who will negotiate a settlement with the Sudanese Government,” leaving us to wonder if the issue is save the regime or save Darfur.
However more serious failures in our national security and foreign policy estimate are the rising statements made by former intelligence officials that “no such thing as an international Jihadi influence exist,” and the bureaucratic literature negating the existence of the very ideology which in Sudan is behind the genocide.
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Dr Walid Phares, author of Future Jihad: Terrorist Strategies against America, of The war of Ideas: Jihadism against democracy and of the forthcoming book, The Confrontation. He is also the Director of the Future Terrorism Project at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies