LCCC ENGLISH DAILY NEWS BULLETIN
April 13/2012


Bible Quotation for today/
Life in the Spirit
Romans 08/01-17: "There is no condemnation now for those who live in union with Christ Jesus. For the law of the Spirit, which brings us life in union with Christ Jesus, has set me free from the law of sin and death. What the Law could not do, because human nature was weak, God did. He condemned sin in human nature by sending his own Son, who came with a nature like our sinful nature, to do away with sin. God did this so that the righteous demands of the Law might be fully satisfied in us who live according to the Spirit, and not according to human nature. Those who live as their human nature tells them to, have their minds controlled by what human nature wants. Those who live as the Spirit tells them to, have their minds controlled by what the Spirit wants. To be controlled by human nature results in death; to be controlled by the Spirit results in life and peace. And so people become enemies of God when they are controlled by their human nature; for they do not obey God's law, and in fact they cannot obey it. Those who obey their human nature cannot please God. But you do not live as your human nature tells you to; instead, you live as the Spirit tells you to—if, in fact, God's Spirit lives in you. Whoever does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him. But if Christ lives in you, the Spirit is life for you because you have been put right with God, even though your bodies are going to die because of sin. If the Spirit of God, who raised Jesus from death, lives in you, then he who raised Christ from death will also give life to your mortal bodies by the presence of his Spirit in you. So then, my friends, we have an obligation, but it is not to live as our human nature wants us to. For if you live according to your human nature, you are going to die; but if by the Spirit you put to death your sinful actions, you will live. Those who are led by God's Spirit are God's children. For the Spirit that God has given you does not make you slaves and cause you to be afraid; instead, the Spirit makes you God's children, and by the Spirit's power we cry out to God, Father! my Father! God's Spirit joins himself to our spirits to declare that we are God's children. Since we are his children, we will possess the blessings he keeps for his people, and we will also possess with Christ what God has kept for him; for if we share Christ's suffering, we will also share his glory.

Latest analysis, editorials, studies, reports, letters & Releases from miscellaneous sources

In Syria, Annan’s cover is too short/By Tariq Alhomayed/Asharq Al-Awsat
/April 11/12
Where do we go from here/By: Raphael Thelen/Now Lebanon/April 11/12

Latest News Reports From Miscellaneous Sources for April 11/12
US weighs limited military action against Assad. Turkey may join
UN Security Council urges Syria to meet ceasefire deadline
Diplomacy has “failed” in Syria, warns McCain
Report: UN envoy Annan arrives in Iran for talks on Syria crisis
As Annan deal falters, Russia pushes for end of Syria violence
Syrian military on offensive before truce deadline
UN Council facing Syria 'moment of truth'
Annan says Syria fails to send “signal of peace”
Iran says cut oil supply to Spain, may halt flow to Germany, Italy
Spain has stopped importing Iranian oil, official says
At least three generals among Syrian military dead, envoy says
Russia says two nationals detained in Iran
Santorum bows out of race leaving field to Romney the inevitable candidate
Mustaqbal Urges Govt. to Summon Syrian Ambassador over Shaaban’s Death
Aoun speaks out on slain Al-Jadeed cameraman, Geagea assassination

Qortbawi: Judiciary to fulfill duties regarding Shaaban murder
Baath Party calls for respecting treaty with Syria
Arrest Warrants Issued against 3 People for Smuggling Arms to Syria
Lebanon's Arabic press digest - April 11, The Daily Star
Lebanese Judiciary indicts 4 for smuggling arms into Syria
U.K. praises Lebanon’s policy toward security

Syria Sticks to SANA Story on ‘Terrorist Groups’ in Shaaban Killing
Report: Two Soldiers Flee Lebanese Military Service, Join Free Syrian Army

Israel holds secret talks on involvement in Mideast nuclear disarmament conference
Subservient Lebanese Judiciary Refuses to Hand over Complete Telecom Data to ISF on Geagea Probe

 UN Security Council urges Syria to meet ceasefire deadline
April 10, 2012 /The UN Security Council on Tuesday called on President Bashar al-Assad to keep a Thursday deadline for a complete ceasefire in the Syria conflict.
In a statement read by US ambassador Susan Rice, the council backed a demand by UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan for the Syrian government to make a "fundamental change of course" to end hostilities by am Damascus time on Thursday. After Annan appealed for new UN backing, Security Council members expressed "deep concern" at the Syrian government's failure to withdraw troops and guns from cities and "stressed the importance that the parties meet the deadline of April 12." Council members also "underscored" Annan's statement that "the Syrian leadership should now seize the opportunity to make a fundamental change of course," Rice said. "It is essential that the next 48 hours bring visible signs of immediate and indisputable change in the military posture of the government forces throughout the country" as set out in Annan's six-point plan. Syria had originally agreed to pull troops and guns out of population zones by Tuesday. Annan said that despite the failure to keep the commitment it was still possible to reach a target of a complete ceasefire by Thursday.-AFP/NOW Lebanon

Annan says Syria fails to send “signal of peace”
April 10, 2012 /Syria's President Bashar al-Assad has failed to send the required "signal of peace," UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan told the UN Security Council on Tuesday. The Syrian army continued "rolling military operations" against civilian targets in the days ahead of a Tuesday deadline to get guns and troops out of Syrian cities, Annan said in a letter to the council obtained by AFP.Syrian government forces withdrew from some cities before the deadline but now have new targets, he added."The days before April 10 could have been an opportunity for the government of Syria to send a powerful political signal of peace," Annan said. "In the last five days it has become clear that such a signal has yet to be issued." He said a "fundamental change of course" was needed by Assad to achieve a ceasefire in the next 48 hours. Western nations have already said that Assad has failed to keep his commitment to the Annan peace plan.-AFP/NOW Lebanon

Diplomacy has “failed” in Syria, warns McCain
April 10, 2012 /Diplomatic efforts to halt Syria's bloodshed have "failed" and the world must send military aid to rebels to stop further slaughter, US Senator John McCain said Tuesday at a refugee camp in Turkey. "Make no mistake: the situation in Syria is an armed conflict. This is a war," the Republican McCain said at a Syrian refugee camp in Hatay, Turkey near the Syrian border, referring to the year-long conflict between the forces of strongman President Bashar al-Assad and opponents to the regime. "Diplomacy with Assad has failed, and it will continue to fail so long as Assad thinks he can defeat the opposition in Syria militarily," McCain said in a joint statement with independent Senator Joe Lieberman, who has long backed McCain's stance on Syria.
"And right now, using tanks and artillery and even attack helicopters, Assad has the upper hand on the battlefield."The two lawmakers visited the Syrian refugee camp Tuesday, the day regime forces were supposed to halt all violence as part of a ceasefire deal brokered by UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan. The senators said their visit to Hatay was in no way related to that of Annan, who was at the camp on the same day. "We respect Mr. Annan's desire to find an end to the killing in Syria. Unfortunately, Bashar al-Assad does not share this goal," McCain and Lieberman said.
"The slaughter in Syria has now claimed more than 10,000 lives. And it is not a fair fight," they said, adding "Assad is being armed and resupplied by Russia and Iran" and that Iranian operatives may be on the ground helping Assad's forces. "Under these conditions, no one should think that Assad will stop killing and leave power anytime soon. Indeed, the unanimous opinion of everyone we have spoken with on our visit is that there is no end in sight to the horrific violence in Syria." McCain has made several calls to help arm the rebels. President Barack Obama's administration has refused, instead agreeing with Turkey last month on the need to send "non-lethal" aid. "It was clear during this visit that the Syrian people and our friends in this region are looking to the United States for leadership on Syria, and unfortunately, they are not finding it," McCain said. Fifty-two people including 28 civilians were killed across Syrian on Tuesday, monitors said.-AFP/NOW Lebanon

At least three generals among Syrian military dead, envoy says

April 10, 2012 /At least three senior Syrian generals were killed in the early months of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's attempts to put down an uprising, according to a government toll sent to the United Nations. Fourteen colonels, 15 lieutenant colonels, a major and three captains were also on the list of 721 military killed between March 18 and November 24. The letter was sent to the United Nations by Syria's UN mission in December but an annex giving the names and ranks of the dead was only released on Tuesday. The three brigadier generals killed include Adnan Zaydan Dib, a top officer in the Syrian special forces who was wounded in Homs in August and died in hospital the following month, according to the letter. Since the list was drawn up, one other senior general was gunned down in Damascus in February, official media said. Dissident soldiers killed another general in Hama in January after refusing to carry out his orders, according to Syrian activists.The Syrian government said last week that 2,088 soldiers and security agents and 478 police have now been killed since mid-March.-AFP/NOW Lebanon

Al-Rahi to Head to Canada, U.S. and Mexico on Pastoral Visit
Naharnet/11 April 2012/Maronite Patriarch Beshara al-Rahi will head to Canada, the United States and Mexico on a pastoral visit next week, al-Joumhouria newspaper reported on Wednesday.
According to the daily, al-Rahi is scheduled to kick off his one-month visit on April 22.Sources told al-Joumhouria that the preparations have ended, noting that the patriarch will meet with high-ranking officials during his visit.Al-Rahi toured a number of countries recently, including Turkey, Egypt and Iraq.

Report: Two Soldiers Flee Lebanese Military Service, Join Free Syrian Army
Naharnet/11 April 2012/Two Lebanese army recruits have escaped the military service and joined the ranks of the rebel Free Syrian Army to fight President Bashar Assad’s regime, As Safir newspaper reported on Wednesday.An informed source told the daily that the military service of the two recruits, who hail from the Wadi Khaled border region of Akkar, was extended but after they were granted their leave of absence “they left and never came back.”The army inquired the families of the two recruits about their whereabouts and after a few days the officer whom they worked with received a text message from the cell phone of one of them, saying: “We salute you from the Syrian town of Qusayr… My colleague and I have joined the Free Syrian Army in its fight against the Syrian regime.”
According to the source, the two men fled on April 1 and the Syrian authorities were informed about the incident immediately in order to take the necessary measures to detain them and hand them over to the competent Lebanese authorities. Al-Akhbar newspaper reported on Tuesday that the army has exposed soldiers who breached its security by stealing arms from its warehouses and selling them to weapons dealers who in their turn smuggled the equipment to the Free Syrian Army. The report said that over 90 machine guns were missing from the eighth battalion and a large quantity of ammunition.
However, sources told As Safir that the missing machine guns don’t exceed 20. In March, the army also discovered an al-Qaida- takfiri network headed by Abu Mohammed Toufic Taha, which planned attacks on its bases.Taha is reportedly based in Ain el-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp.

Subservient Lebanese Judiciary Refuses to Hand over Complete Telecom Data to ISF on Geagea Probe

Naharnet/11 April 2012, 05:25
A competent judicial authority refused to provide the Internal Security Forces with the complete telecom data to continue their probe into the assassination attempt on Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea.
An Nahar newspaper said that the judicial authority which is tasked with assessing the possibility of providing the security forces with the telecom data includes Head of the Audit Bureau Judge Aouni Ramadan, Head of the Shura Council Shukri Sader and first president of the Court of Cassation Judge Hatem Madi.
Telecommunication Minister Nicolas Sehnaoui denied to al-Joumhouria newspaper that his ministry is blocking the security authorities from obtaining the telecom data.
“The ministry receives monthly around 300 applications by the security forces (The General Security, the Internal Security Forces, the State Security and the Army) and we approve their requests,” Sehnaoui told the daily. However, he noted that providing the security authorities with “all the data” requires the approval of the competent judiciary authority.
The dispute on telecom data emerged to the surface after Geagea escaped an assassination attempt last week.
Sehnaoui revealed that the judicial authority failed to approve in March the requests to provide the security forces with all the data.
He stressed that the telecom ministry has to “provide the security authorities with all the required help in order to track down criminals and terrorists to maintain stability and security” in Lebanon.
Al-Mustaqbal parliamentary bloc condemned during its weekly meeting on Tuesday the “ongoing telecom data scandal,” urging the cabinet to end this dispute through enabling the security authorities to constantly be granted access to the data.”
However, Change and Reform bloc leader MP Michel Aoun lashed out at the March 14 forces for accusing Sehnaoui of preventing the ISF from obtaining the telecom data.
“There is a legal process that needs to be followed…The committee of judges is concerned with this issue and not the minister,” he said during the block’s weekly meeting.

U.K. praises Lebanon’s policy toward security
April 11, 2012/ The Daily Star /BEIRUT: British Foreign Secretary William said Tuesday the U.K. supported the Lebanese government’s policies that have helped maintain stability in the country.
“Britain praises the wise policies that the Lebanese government has upheld which have helped in maintaining stability in Lebanon,” said Hague following talks with Prime Minister Najib Mikati at the premier’s London residence.The meeting between Mikati and Hague focused on bilateral issues and Britain’s support for the Lebanese Army. They also discussed recent developments in the region and Britain’s aid to the Army and the Internal Security Forces. Following the meeting, Mikati said that relations between the two countries are significant. “British-Lebanese friendship and bilateral relationships are deeply rooted, significant and important,” Mikati said in a tweet to his followers, who include Hague and U.K. ambassador to Lebanon Tom Fletcher.
Mikati said that the “meeting marked the U.K.’s continued understanding of Lebanon’s position and full support for our country.”

Turkey seeks consensus for intervention in Syria
April 11, 2012/By Lauren Williams/The Daily Star
ISTANBUL: Sitting at a trendy bar in downtown Istanbul, Sami doesn’t have the sense that his country is about to go to war. Sami is just one Turk in some 78 million, but represents just some of Turkey’s domestic considerations in going it alone on Syria.
“We feel sorry for the people in Syria, but we should not intervene on America’s behalf,” he says. “The ruling party AKP [Justice and Development Party] is trying to prepare our society for intervention in Syria on the argument of human rights and the threat of the PKK [Kurdistan Workers Party],” says Sami. “I’m not sure it has anything to do with these things.”
Turkey’s position on Syria has oscillated over the last 13 months – between cautious condemnation and more hawkish threats of intervention. But increasingly hardened rhetoric in the week following the largely immobilized “Friends of Syria” conference in Istanbul was matched with a raft of contingency measures that indicate Turkey might finally be willing to act independently to try to end a brutal crackdown which has killed in excess of 9,000 people, according to U.N. data.
Opposition and diplomatic sources attending closed-door meetings with Turkish leaders on the sidelines of the Friends conference expressed quiet confidence that Turkey was pushing to overcome inaction by bewildered diplomats at the U.N. and Arab League. The following day, The Wall Street Journal reported Ankara had drawn up detailed plans for buffer zones to protect Syrian civilians fleeing to Turkey if Turkish national security were compromised – a measure that most accept would require military enforcement at some level.
Those threats were put to the test Monday when cross-border gunfire allegedly from Syrian forces wounded at least five people, including two Turks, inside a camp housing refugees. It was the first time the conflict had spilled so directly into Turkish territory and came on the eve of the implementation of a U.N.-backed deal for troop withdrawal brokered by international envoy Kofi Annan.
Turkey did not respond militarily, but its diplomatic reply was swift and stern.
“Syrian citizens who took refuge in our country from the brutality of the current regime in Syria are under Turkey’s full protection. We will certainly take necessary measures if such incidents reoccur,” a Foreign Ministry statement said. The Turkish press also quickly noted the possibility Ankara may invoke the 1998 Adana Accord, containing provisions for Turkey to respond on the basis of an agreement that Syria “will not permit any activity that emanates from its territory aimed at jeopardizing the security and stability of Turkey,” according to the pro-government daily Today’s Zamman.
Inevitably the Syrian problem has encroached on Turkey. But any intervention in Syria will be a careful navigation of complex domestic economic, political and security concerns.
Already hosting military leadership from the Free Syrian Army in a so-called "military camp" in Hatay, Turkey also plays host to a raft of senior opposition figures and members of the powerful Syrian Muslim Brotherhood among members of the opposition Syrian National Council. And while agreeing to the Friends arrangement to step up “nonlethal aid” to the rebel factions, opposition insiders say they believe Turkey will “keep one eye open” when it comes to the transport of lethal assistance through their borders.
Sinan Ulgen, a former Turkish diplomat and visiting scholar at the Carnegie Institute for Peace in Brussels, says Turkey will use the incident to put pressure on its international partners “to do more to get Assad to leave.”“Turkey has been almost an outsider in the international community in terms of their expectations of the Annan plan ... overall they have not supported it,” he says.

Hundreds attack Bahrain's Shiite areas: reports

April 11, 2012/Daily Star
DUBAI: Bahrainis wielding knives and sticks attacked residents of the kingdom's Shiite villages overnight beating them in retaliation for a bomb attack against policemen, witnesses and the opposition said Wednesday.The assailants, who according to witnesses came from Sunni neighborhoods, were responding to messages posted online to avenge the bomb attack that injured seven policemen in a Shiite village on Monday. "I saw hundreds of men carrying knives, sticks and other sharp objects," on the outskirts of several Shiite villages, said one witness who identified himself only as Hussein.
"They were stopping cars and asking passengers where they lived in order to determine what sect they belonged to," he told AFP by telephone, referring to the Sunni and Shiite communities in Bahrain.
Al-Wefaq, the largest Shiite opposition group, said the attackers were in civilians clothes and "beat up" residents of Shiite villages.A statement by the group accused security forces of failing to stop the attacks. "The security forces did not carry out their duty, they did not disperse the (assailants) or prevent them from attacking citizens," the statement said, adding that authorities must "deal with these militias."
But Bahrain's interior ministry said police "prevented" a group of unknown assailants from entering Al-Nuweidrat village, a Shiite community on the outskirts of the capital Manama.
In a statement released late Tuesday, the ministry said assailants "attacked 24-hour shops and destroyed two cars," after holding an "illegal gathering."
But the Bahraini interior ministry did not mention attacks by Sunnis on Shiite neighborhoods. The latest violence comes amid escalating tensions in Sunni-ruled Bahrain over the deteriorating health of prominent Shiite activist Abdulhadi al-Khawaja, who is on hunger strike and who has been condemned to life in jail for plotting to overthrow the Sunni monarchy.
Anger is also mounting over the decision by Grand Prix Formula One organizers to go ahead with the show in Bahrain scheduled for April 22.
The youth group of the "Revolution of February 14" has called for "three days of rage" in the Gulf kingdom from April 20 to 22, and also launched a campaign on Twitter to prevent the race from taking place.

In Syria, Annan’s cover is too short
By Tariq Alhomayed/Asharq Al-Awsat
We are now witnessing Mr. Kofi Annan’s mission in Syria officially failing – as I said yesterday – as Bashar al-Assad fails to abide by any of the points of Annan’s initiative. However rather than seeing decisive international positions being taken against al-Assad, we find that everybody today – whether the al-Assad regime itself or the international community – is trying to wrap themselves in Annan’s cover, namely his initiative; however this cover is short, and will always leave something exposed.
Annan himself said that it was too early to say that his plan had failed, urging everybody to wait until 12 April to judge the initiative. Indeed, Annan also said that it would be wrong to withdraw his initiative now unless there is another initiative on the table, however this is absurd, for Annan’s mission has cost the Syrians close to 1,000 lives in over 10 days, so must the Syrians now bear more suffering with the extension of Annan’s mission, or in order for a new initiative to be put forward which will result in the deaths of another 1,000 Syrians? This is truly absurd, particularly as the Syrian death toll is verging on 11,000! Here it is clear that Annan’s “cover” is not even sufficient to cover his own mission!
It is also clear that internationally, everybody wants to wrap themselves in Annan’s mission. Washington said that “if” Annan announces his mission’s failure, then the United Nations [UN] must take action at this point, whilst France said that the claims that al-Assad forces had withdrawn from Syria’s cities was a “flagrant and unacceptable lie”. For its part, the European Union [EU] also asserted that al-Assad had not implemented Annan’s plan. Everybody is repeating the same thing, but nobody is saying “what next!” This isn’t rushing to conclusions, but due to the fact that innocents are being killed every day in Syria: so why do the lives of the Syrian people have no value? This is not just puzzling, it is sickening!
Walid Muallem tried to do the same thing in Moscow, especially when he boastfully and arrogantly stated that the al-Assad regime had taken action to show its goodwill, however if “goodwill” is killing men, women and children and destroying homes, then we would hate to see their ill will! Muallem did not stop here; for he also said that his country was committed to implementing Annan’s plan…Muallem was repeating these lies whilst Arab satellite television was reporting the number of Syrians who had been killed that day at the hands of al-Assad regime forces, which stood at 50 at the time of writing! Here we see that even Muallem was trying to wrap himself in Annan’s cover, which cannot possibly cover him, not just because of his size, but also the size of the “flagrant and unacceptable” lies of his regime, according to the French.
Here we find that everybody is trying to wrap themselves with Annan’s cover, however – as we stated – this cover is short and will always leave something exposed. Therefore it is shameful that the international community should continue keeping pace with the al-Assad regime’s flagrant lies, and its heinous crimes against the Syrian people. What we should see today is real action on the ground to end this dark period in our region, as well as end the suffering of the Syrian people at the hands of the tyrant of Damascus, Bashar al-Assad!

Lebanon's Arabic press digest - April 11, The Daily Star
Following are summaries of some of the main stories in a selection of Lebanese newspapers Wednesday. The Daily Star cannot vouch for the accuracy of these reports.
Al-Akhbar
Judicial decision bans access to data by security services
Dispute raged over cell phone data, which the Telecoms Ministry has blocked the security services from accessing. The decision was made Tuesday by the judicial committee tasked with granting access to the Internal Security Forces to use cell phone data.
March 14 forces continued their campaign against Telecoms Minister Nicolas Sehnaoui for blocking cell phone data from reaching the security services.
Al-Shark
In an exception from the rule, March 14 [meets] in Maarab today
The General Secretariat of the March 14 coalition will hold an extraordinary meeting at 5 p.m. Wednesday at the Lebanese Forces headquarters in Maarab.
Future Movement’s politburo member, former MP Mustafa Alloush, said the meeting aims to show “solidarity and support” for Geagea following last week’s attempt on his life.
The meeting, Alloush said, is to demonstrate a unified front in rejecting the renewed logic of terrorism in Lebanon.
Al-Liwaa
Aoun in conflict with Sleiman ... Future [bloc] criticizes barges deal
Controversy erupts during telecoms committee meeting over Sehnaoui’s proposal
The Media and Telecommunications parliamentary committee will hold a meeting Wednesday that will probably witness a sharp debate as Telecoms Minister Nicholas Sehnaoui is expected to present a [controversial] proposal that suggests the formation of a six-member committee to be chaired based on a yearly rotation.
Meanwhile, following its weekly meeting Tuesday, the Future bloc criticized the “lack of transparency and professionalism” in the deal to lease electricity-generating barges.
Free Patriotic Movement leader Michel Aoun has kept up his dispute with President Michel Sleiman over legalizing the spending of LL8.9 trillion.
Ad-Diyar
Will administrative appointments in the provinces take place before by-elections?
Sfeir: If visiting Syria would have done any good, I would have done it
Reactions continued to pour in over March 14’s boycott of the Easter service held by Maronite Patriarch Beshara Rai as all attempts to reconcile the two sides have failed.
Bishop Samir Mazloum stressed that "the doors of Bkirki and the church are open to everyone.”
Mazloum quoted Cardinal Nasrallah Sfeir as condemning the assassination attempt on Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea.
“Targeting people of [high] stature such as the leader of the Lebanese Forces Samir Geagea is not a good sign," Sfeir was quoted as saying.
Mazloum said that Sfeir believed that if visiting Syria would have done any good, he would have done it.
Al-Mustaqbal
Future [bloc] holds government responsible for laxity over Syrian attacks ... Aoun does not comment
March 14 in Maarab: Standing united in the face of terrorism
March 14 forces have not turned the page on the assassination attempt on Lebanese Forces leader Samir Geagea, but will hold an enlarged meeting at 5 p.m. Wednesday in a show of solidarity with Geagea and to discuss the upcoming challenges.
It seemed clear that the attack on the Lebanese media has embarrassed Bashar Assad's allies in Lebanon.
Shaaban’s colleague, Abed al-Azim Khayyat, called on both President Michel Sleiman and Prime Minister Najib Mikati to sack the Syrian ambassador after Khayyat, who witnessed the horrific incident, confirmed that his colleague was shot and killed by gunfire from Syrian government troops.
But significantly, MP Michel Aoun did not hear Khayyat’s statement and said he will only respond after the investigation had been finalized.
As-Safir
Qortbawi reticent to announce higher Judicial Council candidate
Mikati: [Public] appointments soon ... London supports us
Prime Minister Najib Mikati told As-Safir that he will return to Beirut this week to tackle oustanding issues and prepare for the general parliamentary session.
Mikati ruled out Cabinet approval of a new batch of public appointments during its April 20 meeting.
He said Britain, which will extend an invitation to Lebanese Army Commander Gen. Jean Kahwaji to visit London, has expressed readiness to provide military equipment to the army.
Meanwhile, Justice Minister Shakib Qortbawi told As-Safir that he had proposed a candidate to head the Higher Judicial Council other than the two names suggested by President Michel Sleiman and Gen. Michel Aoun, adding that he will only reveal the name during a debate in Cabinet.

Where do we go from here?
Raphael Thelen, April 10, 2012/Now Lebanon
The city of Homs in ruins. It seems that peace envoy Kofi Annan’s plan is headed for failure, and many FSA fighters say keeping up the battle is the only way to win. (AFP photo)
Antakya – “Bashar al-Assad is a liar,” says Abu Seif. “There won’t be a ceasefire. Bashar won’t keep his promise.”
The 29-year-old Free Syrian Army fighter, who, like everyone else interviewed for this article, asked that his name be changed for security reasons, sits in the living room of a small apartment in the center of Antakya. The Turkish city, which is close to the Syrian border, has become a hub for the Syrian opposition. Half a dozen men sit next to Abu Seif on the couch, talking about the situation in their home country. Piles of open suitcases and pillows lie behind the couch. Nobody here believes in the ceasefire agreement. “The Annan plan gives the Syrian regime just more time to kill us,” says Abu Seif’s comrade Abu Ahmed Marajani of peace envoy Kofi Annan’s plan to end the violence in Syria. Both Abu Seif and Marajani have for months fought the Assad regime’s troops in their home city of Edleb. Under the Annan plan, the Syrian regime is supposed to stop all attacks and pull back all its heavy weapons from population centers by April 10. The FSA has to follow suit 48 hours later.
“The actions of the international community are just a game, just a theatre,” says Marajani, while watching video of recent fights on his laptop. No emotion crosses his face. “They are just doing this so they can say: ‘Look! We’re doing something for Syria!’” Despite the general sense of cynicism about the ceasefire, the FSA wants to abide by it. It has no alternative, says Marajani. “When two brothers fight with each other, and the big brother suddenly stops, do you think the smaller one continues?”
Since the beginning of the year, the Syrian army has been making military gains, while the FSA is fighting hard but lacks weapons and ammunition. Since Annan put forth his plan over one week ago, the government has stepped up the violence and has surrounded rebel-held cities and begun shelling them. “We can’t even attack the regime’s troops anymore. We can only act defensive,” says Abu Seif, who was hit in the stomach by an anti-aircraft missile a couple of months ago. A series of five operations saved his life, and he still has a scar as large as a plate on his belly.
He took the money he had saved for his wedding and bought a Kalashnikov from a Syrian army officer. “We need weapons from the international community. You need feet to walk,” he says. “The only thing we can do at the moment is to slow down the advance of the troops, to give the people time to flee.”
“Bashar used the cover of the Annan plan for the biggest military offensive since the beginning of the revolution,” says Ahmed Beidar, a liaison officer between the FSA and the civilian revolutionary council in the restive city of Jisr al-Shughur. He and a group of other activists and fighters meet for a day in Antakya to confer and plan ahead. Afterward they cross back into Syria. Assad’s recent offensive is proof enough for Beidar that the president is not going to keep the truce. “Douma, Homs, Hama, Edleb, Taftanaz, Aleppo,” he says, listing the cities that were attacked over the past few days. “The situation is so bad that we have to bury our dead in mass graves. We can’t keep up anymore.”Next to Beidar sits Ala ad-Deen, the highest-ranking rebel commander in the Jisr al-Shughur region. “The conflict can only be solved militarily,” he says. “Nonetheless have we accepted the Annan plan and pulled back our troops. We are going to wait until April 10.”
What happens after is, he says, is unknown. “Even without the support of the international community, we can survive and sustain the fight indefinitely.”
Abu Seif and Marajani don’t see any alternative either. “Even if there isn’t going to be no ceasefire agreement and no support from the international community, we can’t stop fighting now,” says Abu Seif. “Bashar’s security forces would hunt us down and kill us.”Marajani looks up from his computer. “I’m afraid,” he says in a low voice. “If the international community doesn’t supply us with weapons, we’re going to make them ourselves. It is easy to take fertilizer and a cooking pot to build a bomb. We’re going to wage a guerilla war.”

Spain has stopped importing Iranian oil, official says
April 10, 2012 /Spain stopped importing Iranian oil "at the end of February" because of the imposition of a gradual European Union embargo, the Spanish Foreign Ministry said Tuesday. "We haven't imported Iranian oil since the end of February as businesses have diversified their buying because of European sanctions," a ministry spokesperson said. "This is the logical fallout of Spain's support for European sanctions," he said, adding that this had complicated financial transactions with Tehran. "Spain is badly hit because we used to import a lot of Iranian oil," he added. Last year, Iran was Spain's third largest oil provider with a total of 7.5 million tons, just over 14 percent of its total imports, according to official Spanish figures. Iranian media earlier Tuesday said Tehran had cut oil exports to Spain as part of a pre-emptive stoppage of crude sales to EU countries, which have called for a full embargo on Iranian oil imports as of July 1.The European Union and the United States have been increasing sanctions on Iran to punish it for activities they fear masks a drive towards nuclear weapons capability -- something Tehran denies it is seeking. President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Tuesday defiantly said Iran was able to survive up to three years without selling any of its oil, which last year earned it $100 billion. "We have enough foreign currency so that, even if one barrel of oil is not sold for two or even three years, the country will be managed well and the enemies will not see their wishes [come true]," he said in a televised speech. Iran is the second-biggest producer in OPEC, pumping some 3.5 million barrels a day, 2.5 million of which are exported.-AFP/NOW Lebanon

Aoun speaks out on slain Al-Jadeed cameraman, Geagea assassination

April 10, 2012 /Change and Reform bloc leader MP Michel Aoun offered his condolences for the death of Al-Jadeed cameraman Ali Shaaban. “The results of the investigation into Shaaban’s murder were not officially published. We will comment on the issue when the results are known,” Aoun said in response to the station’s accusation that the Syrian army fired on Shaaban and killed him on Monday near the Lebanese-Syrian border. The Change and Reform bloc leader also commented on last week’s assassination attempt against Lebanese Force leader Samir Geagea, saying that he would not comment on the issue until the investigation into the incident was wrapped up. “I am a bloc leader and a former army commander and premier. [That is why] I wait for the investigation’s results.”  Aoun also said there was “no reason” that he did not congratulate Geagea for his safety.  On Wednesday, snipers targeted Geagea outside his Maarab residence in the district of Kesrouan, but failed to hit him. The Change and Reform bloc leader also retorted to statements criticizing Telecommunications Minister Nicolas Sehnaoui for not handing telecom date to the relevant security forces.“You have to know there is a mechanism for handing [telecom] data, and there is a cabinet decision on the matter. The [telecommunications] minister has nothing to do with it.” Aoun also commented on the upcoming 2013 parliamentary elections and said he supported an electoral law based on proportionality and one electoral district.“Proportionality [rids us] of sectarianism and [produces] a real majority and a real minority.”-NOW Lebanon

US weighs limited military action against Assad. Turkey may join
DEBKAfile Exclusive Report April 10, 2012/Tuesday night, April 10, after Damascus skipped the truce laid down in the UN-Arab envoy Kofi Annan’s plan and escalated its attacks on the Syrian population, a change of tone was detected in the Obama administration. debkafile’s Washington sources report that, although President Barack Obama is still flat against broad US military intervention in Syria, administration circles feel America could no longer stay aloof from what is happening there. They are thinking in terms of limited military action to show Bashar Assad and the heads of his regime and army the first American red lines against his brutal crackdown. One plan under discussion is for a US air strike against an Assad regime and/or military target would be enough to dent morale in Damascus and demonstrate to his loyal troops and the Syrian opposition that the Syrian ruler is far from infallible.
This lesson might corner Assad into complying with Annan’s six-point peace plan, especially the ceasefire and withdrawal of armored troops from Syrian cities, which he ducked Tuesday.
The pretext Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Moallem offered Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov for missing the deadline, our Moscow sources report, was that when the soldiers are pulled out of the cities, rebel forces will move into the evacuated areas; the anti-Assad uprising would flare up again at full strength across Syria. Moallem appealed to his host to persuade the Americans to continue to abstain from military action in Syria and defend the need for Syrian units to remain in the main cities, even against a complaint by Annan to the UN Security Council accusing Damascus of flouting an agreed plan.
In consideration of this side play in Moscow, Annan was cautious in his comments to reporters on his visit to a Syrian refugee camp in southern Turkey, saying it was too soon to declare his plan a failure. He explained that the Syrian regime had not taken issue with a single one of his six proposals and the situation could improve once UN observers were on the ground. Annan offered Assad another two days up until Thursday, April 12, to implement the agreed ceasefire.
Talking to reporters In Moscow alongside Moallem, Lavrov proposed that UN observers move into Syria without delay. The team could be enlisted mainly from the UNDOF (United Nations Disengagement Observer Force) serving on the Syrian-Israeli Golan border. The Syrian minister was not in favor of the plan.
Tuesday night, the UN Security Council called on Bashar Assad to meet the Thursday deadline for a truce. US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton announced the council would meet Thursday to hear Annan’s report.She spoke after consulting with Lavrov. The Lavrov proposal would redeploy the main body of the Golan UN force, which maintains a liaison office in Damascus, in positions for enforcing the truce between Syrian and rebel forces in Syria’s main embattled cities, preferably by April 12. The UN 1,000-strong force has two battalions, one Austrian and one Philippine, and a small Croatian unit.
Our intelligence sources report that Assad objects to the plan because it would be tantamount to internationalizing the civil war raging in Syria and pave the way for rebels and protesters against his regime to gain UN protection. Convinced that the Syrian ruler would never allow himself to be pushed into accepting UN intervention, the Americans continue to keep limited military intervention on the table.
They will let it simmer there until the Six-Power nuclear talks with Iran beginning Saturday, April 14, in Istanbul are well under way, so as not to give Tehran pretexts for toughening its bargaining position or pulling out of the negotiations.
Turkey too is moving closer than ever before to real military action, not just empty words. Armed Turkish assault helicopters flew Tuesday over the Syrian border. They were there to warn Damascus that if Syrian soldiers again fired across the border into Syrian refugee camps as they did Monday, April 9, they would be targeted by the Turkish gunships.
Sources in Ankara reminded local and Arab media of the existence of the mutual defense cooperation pact known as the “Adana agreement” which Turkey and Syria concluded in 1998.
Article 1 states that "Syria, on the basis of the principle of reciprocity, will not permit any activity that emanates from its territory aimed at jeopardizing the security and stability of Turkey."
Under this article, Ankara feels Turkish military intervention in Syria is legitimate. This reminder was offered the media, our military sources confirm, to provide the legal grounding for a potential Turkish military move across its border into Syria.

Russia says two nationals detained in Iran
April 10, 2012 /Russia said Tuesday that two of its nationals working in Tehran for a gold exploration firm have been detained by the Iranian authorities and demanded to be granted immediate access to them. The Russian Foreign Ministry said the two men -- identified as A. S. Kaisin and A. P. Romanenko -- worked for a Kazakh-Iranian gold exploration firm called Zarkuh. "The Russian embassy in Tehran in coordination with the Kazakh embassy has undertaken urgent measures to establish its citizens whereabouts," the ministry said in a statement. "Russia's ambassador to Iran Levan Jagaryan has reported the incident to the relevant authorities in the country, including the Iranian Foreign Ministry." The ministry added that Russia has asked that its consulate staff be granted quick access to the detained. "We are awaiting a response from the Iranian side," the Foreign Ministry said. The statement said the two men were detained on Thursday but gave no other immediate details.-AFP/NOW Lebanon