LCCC ENGLISH NEWS BULLETIN
August 18/2006

Latest New from the Daily Star for August 18/06
Signs of life: Airlines resume passenger service to Beirut
France disappoints UN with small size of troop contingent
Lebanese Army begins historic deployment along Southern border
Hajj Hassan: 'Hizbullah's arms are part of national defense'
Hizbullah fighter recalls pitched battles with invading forces
Fatfat order house arrest for general videotaped having tea with Israeli officers
Brammertz resumes probe into Hariri assassination
Hizbullah begins monumental task of rebuilding southern suburbs
Unexploded munitions pose deadly threat to returning displaced
Save the Children official outlines group's evolving program for Lebanon
Long-suffering Lebanese deserve something better
German foreign minister urges Damascus to soften its stance
Despite the bombing, Hizbullah appeals to Arab-Israelis-By Yossi Alpher
US government blacklists pair of Syrian intelligence officials

Latest New from miscellaneous sources for August 18/06
Harper pledges $25 m for Lebanon relief CBC News
South Lebanon welcomes country's army-AP
Despite Setbacks, We Will Prevail-
Yahoo! News
Rice: UN force is not expected to disarm Hezbollah-Ha'aretz
Lebanese troops take control of Hizbollah strongholds Euronews.net
Lebanese forces take charge in south-
Times of India
France to send 200 extra troops to Lebanon-Reuters.uk
UN bodies call for Lebanon oil spill cleanup funds-Reuters
Ross: Deal with Syria using carrots and sticks-Ynetnews
Hizbollah Rooted in South Lebanon, But Hides Guns-AINA - Modesto,CA,USA
US Expects Swift Sanctions Action if Iran Defies UN Resolution-Voice of America

Latest New from miscellaneous sources for August 18/06
Lebanese troops will not disarm Hizbollah-Telegraph.co.uk
Lebanese troops deploy in Hezbollah heartland-Times Online 
Lebanese army deploys in southern Lebanon-Telegraph.co.uk
Lebanese deployment a 1st step in truce-AP

Israel warns `this war is not over yet' Toronto Star
Echoes' of Musaylimah. By:
Ahmed Al-Jarallah -August 17/06
Lebanese Cabinet agrees to deploy troops-AP

Lebanese Army Shifts From Spectator to Peacekeeper-Washington Post
South Lebanon littered with war's lethal leftovers-Reuters

Israel begins giving positions to U.N-AP
Lebanese Cardinal Concerned About Christian Exodus-AINA
The road to Middle East peace is spiritual not political, CathNews
Hariri accuses Assad of sowing
strife in Lebanon-Jerusalem Post
Israel's failed mission in Lebanon-Toronto Star - Ontario
Hizballah, Syria Political Maneuvering Raises Concern-CNSNews.com

Middle East: Lebanon's Cedar Revolution Hangs In The Balance-RadioFreeEurope
The public - and secret - orders of Fouad Siniora-Ha'aretz

Beirut cools to disarming Hezbollah
By Betsy Pisik
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
August 17, 2006
BEIRUT -- The prospect that a triumphal Hezbollah militia will give up its weapons slumped yesterday, with the Lebanese government backing away from a vague promise to disarm it, and a promised international force showing no interest in the mission.
The Lebanese Cabinet was largely silent on the issue at a meeting yesterday, where it agreed to begin deploying 15,000 soldiers today to replace departing Israeli troops in southern Lebanon.
In keeping with its own commitment to deploy its army, Lebanon early today began moving convoys south toward the border with Israel, Reuters reported. Trucks, armored troop carriers and jeeps were streaming south through the town of Nabatiyeh and were expected to start crossing the Litani River shortly.
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, meanwhile, said in an interview published yesterday that it was up to the Lebanese, not the international community, to force the Iranian-armed Islamist militia to surrender its missiles and other heavy weapons.
At a meeting with U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan in New York yesterday, Israeli Foreign Minister Tzippi Livni said Israel wants an expanded U.N. force to help monitor the Lebanese border to prevent Iran and Syria from replenishing Hezbollah's weapons.
She stressed that implementation of U.N. Resolution 1701 that led to Monday's cessation of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah is a test for the international community and the Lebanese government. "I think this is a moment of truth for the international community," she said. "A full implementation of Resolution 1701 can lead to a change in the region, in Lebanon, and lead to a better future for us all." French Defense Minister Michele Alliot-Marie said in Paris that France was willing to lead the enlarged U.N. force in Lebanon until at least February. But she complained that the force's mandate was "fuzzy" and said the peacekeepers need to have sufficient resources and a clear mission. "When you send in a force and its mission is not precise enough, and its resources are not well-adapted or large enough, that can turn into a catastrophe, including for the soldiers that we send," Miss Alliot-Marie told reporters.
No country considering sending troops for the mission has forgotten what happened the last time Hezbollah objected to a foreign troop presence in Lebanon. It sent a suicide bomber to destroy a barracks in Beirut, killing 241 U.S. Marines and 58 French paratroopers in 1983.
In an interview yesterday with USA Today, Miss Rice said the expanded U.N. force in Lebanon -- known as UNIFIL -- will have a robust mandate, but will not be searching for militias and weapons. "I don't think there is an expectation that this force is going to physically disarm Hezbollah. I think it's a little bit of a misreading of how you disarm a militia," she said.
"You have to have a plan, first of all, for the disarmament of a militia, and then the hope is that some people lay down their arms voluntarily."
Hezbollah leader Sheik Hassan Nasrallah, who has achieved heroic status in the Arab world simply by keeping his forces in the fight against Israel for a month, said in an address broadcast on Monday that his militia would not give up its weapons.
He also insisted that Hezbollah would not give up its positions in southern Lebanon, though the militia's top official in the south, Sheik Nabil Kaouk, told reporters in Tyre yesterday that he welcomed the Lebanese army's deployment into the region. "Just like in the past, Hezbollah had no visible military presence, and there will not be any visible presence now," the Associated Press quoted him as saying. In fact, most of Hezbollah's most dangerous weapons have been well-hidden in bunkers and tunnels. The State Department, which has classified Hezbollah as a terrorist organization, told reporters in Washington it would be up to Beirut to disarm Hezbollah. The United States will be "working with the Lebanese government to create a situation, an environment where this can all happen," spokesman Gonzalo Gallegos said yesterday. "This is an ongoing process. The [Lebanese] government has said it is committed to doing this."
Lebanese and U.N. Security Council statements both allude to disarming Hezbollah but, in recognition of the complexities of Lebanon's delicate power-sharing arrangements, do not say so directly. Under Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Siniora's "seven-point plan" for peace with Israel, endorsed by his Cabinet three weeks ago, the government "extends its authority over its territory through its own legitimate armed forces, such that there will be no weapons or authority other than that of the Lebanese state" in accordance with national law. The U.N. cease-fire resolution uses similarly careful language, saying there should be "no weapons without the consent of the government of Lebanon and no authority other than that of the government of Lebanon." The council did unanimously agree that the land between the Israel-Lebanon border and the Litani River should be free of any armed personnel, assets or weapons other than those of the government of Lebanon and of UNIFIL. • Sharon Behn contributed to this report from Washington.

Hezb stand risks future
Posted on 8/17/2006
By Ahmed Al-Jarallah
Editor-in-Chief, the Arab Times
HEZBOLLAH’S refusal to withdraw from the Litani region on the premise that Israeli will re-occupy it again is foolish and will put a question mark over the future of Lebanon and its people. Hezbollah is playing this game to please its masters in Syria and Iran. In a recent speech Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad yelled and shouted to catch the attention of the United States in the hope that it will bring him back to the negotiation table with Israel. Al-Assad’s speech indicates he is a confused man with no clue to what is happening in the region.
The Syrian President was not serious about Hezbollah’s so-called resistance and the consequent damage caused to Lebanon. Al-Assad was hoping the United States will be forced to open another battlefront in southern Lebanon and believed it will be afraid to enter into a new war after Iraq. During the speech President Al-Assad resembled a poorly-programmed computer, which cannot produce a better solution. The segment of the media, which supports Iran and Syria, may portray Al-Assad’s speech differently like they have been claiming Hassan Nasrallah is infallible and invincible.
Hezbollah is acting against the demands and wishes of the people of Lebanon and their government by refusing to withdraw from Litani and give the Lebanese government administrative control of the area.Although the Syrian President has been trying to cover-up the wrong doings of Nasrallah, the facts will soon become public. Those who listened to Al-Assad’s speech, which was full of fancy and delusion, must understand the Syrian regime has been isolated by the international community and Al-Assad has no friends except Hezbollah and Iran. So the Syrian President is trying to misuse the name of resistance to advance his wrong policies.
The fact that Al-Assad and Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad have given almost simultaneous speeches on the war, which saw the destruction of the infrastructure of Lebanon and death of hundreds of innocent civilians, indicated Syria and Iran are one the side with the US and Israel on the other. The people of Lebanon had no role in this war. These speeches should convince those who justified the war as an effort of Hezbollah that Hezbollah is nothing but a mercenary organization which implements the wild policies of Iran and Syria at the expense of the Lebanese. We must face the facts and understand that the Iran-Syria combine and Hezbollah have lost the war.
We hope Syria and Iran will liberate areas occupied by Israel after the 1967 war — including the West Bank, Jerusalem and Gaza.
However, we know it will be difficult for this defeated alliance to liberate even an inch of these areas. The proof of the defeat of Tehran and Damascus lies in the destruction of southern Lebanon and other parts of that country.
Currently it appears Nasrallah is changing tack. He has been pouncing on the Lebanese government to establish himself as the King of Islamic Lebanon. He knows Hezbollah will be finished for good if the Lebanese government regains its power.
Hezbollah can no longer get the attention of the Lebanese by behaving self-important because its policies have destroyed that country. Israel’s withdrawal from southern Lebanon in 2000 was not due to Hezbollah. It was a unilateral decision taken by Israel to secure its political and security interests. After Al-Assad’s speech Hezbollah is preparing to take on the Lebanese government. The government of Lebanon should not waste any time in asking for the help of international community to finish off Hezbollah.e-mail: ahmedjarallah@hotmail.com

Another war, another disappointment
Posted on 8/17/2006 9:54:51 AM
Lidia Qattan ANOTHER war, another disappointment, for in spite of the illusion of victory the damage and the suffering far outstrip any moral satisfaction, if one can call it that. As long as men continue to rely on their emotions rather than on their intellect in solving their problems, there will be disastrous consequences for those who get in their way; innocent bystanders whose only thought in life is to live a happy and rewarding life, which they struggle to build for themselves and their loved ones.
The latest incident in Lebanon testifies to men’s narrow points of view. It is not a victory of arms that brings peace and fights injustice, rather it is the combination of wisdom in politics and cleverness in achieving an objective without violence that can yield the best results. One wise man, a lawyer by profession and a patriot, was able to get back his country and free his people from the mighty British Empire not with arms but with words, which can be far more stronger and effective than bombs and a whole arsenal of weapons.
Mahatma Gandhi instilled in his people a practical dream; he taught them to rely on their own industry as their ancestors had done centuries and millennia before the British Empire imposed on them their own idea of development, which only impoverished them, making them destitute, while the Empire grew richer and more powerful.Gandhi also instilled in his people a hope of redemption through peaceful demonstrations that exacerbated the British; for, they could not fire on defenseless civilians without provoking the scorn of the whole world. The massacre of innocents, the defenseless men, women and children who staged peaceful demonstrations, stirred such a widespread criticism that it embarrassed the British and eventually led to the freedom of India.
A similar situation developed in Lebanon recently when the massacre of civilians, most of them children, evoked the criticism of the whole world against Israel. It was a situation that could have been taken advantage of, through some clever diplomacy instead of rockets striking back at Israel. So the shelling and destruction continued on both sides, until the very last moment before the cease-fire was enforced on them.
It seems that there is never two wars without a third. The latest event in Lebanon is the third war against Israel and hopefully it will be the last. It is easy to start a war but is very difficult to stop it and come to peaceful terms. It is easy to affect the masses with hopes and dreams but quite difficult to realize them, unless the plan of action is seen on a broader scale and all pros and cons are carefully evaluated.
Thirty-three days ago, before the war erupted, the Lebanese people were living peacefully, creating through their industry a little heaven for themselves and for the tourists who dreamed of spending a happy vacation in Lebanon. Things were going well, people nurtured their own dreams and were planning their future, when suddenly they were robbed both of their dreams and their future. They were also robbed of the home they had so laboriously created, when their lives were disrupted, some of them scattered far and wide, and others crushed to death under the debris of their houses.
The belligerents, having only war in mind, did not see the broader picture; they did not pause to think of the appalling losses they had caused; did not think that to overcome the destruction of roads, building, bridges and vital facilities they would need a lot of money and capital, they did not think of suffering of the innocent and the deaths of so many, they did not think that a war, even if it gives the illusion of victory, leaves only uncertainty behind until some form of readjustment is done. Gandhi, when he planned to free his people, must have weighed all this and much more; for he was dealing with a people divided into sectarian groups and their fanatics; striving to bring them together as a nation was an arduous task but had to be done, to achieve, for his country, its true freedom. At the same time he was seeking to free India from the British yoke.
Gandhi was no ordinary man, he was wise and a visionary, he was a noble example of a true humanitarian leader who thought of his people and of his land far more than he thought of himself or of his family. India was his family and to it he gave his life. He was a man who by example taught love and cooperation, he taught peace and tolerance among sectarian groups to achieve the unity of endeavor and purpose and for it he was assassinated.
This was his destiny which I believe he must have seen coming because, he was too transparent a soul, too sensitive to people’s emotions and ways of thinking, not to have sensed it, but having done his good work he was ready to go. Gandhi set an example of how the weaker party can become formidable and regain its freedom and dignity without resorting to violence, thereby winning the respect and admiration of the world. Violence breeds violence. Terrorism is not an answer to injustice for it itself causes injustice through the killing of the innocent. When their violence is carried out in their own land, they contribute to its weakness through the destruction of human resources which could be used to improve their living conditions. Also the money spent on their deadly operations could be put to good use for the benefit of their people.
In the latest event, the belligerents on both sides knocked each other, each determined to kill and destroy one another till the last minutes before the cease-fire. The peace that has been imposed on them is indeed precarious and as the resentment amounts it could be consequential. Terrorism and wars are ugly episodes not only because they cause a colossal waste of human resources and much-needed capital for human development, but also because they leave a trail of hate and resentment in their path. The belligerent spirit of man has often provided the strongest incentive that spurs human ingenuity and creativity to invent ever more efficient means of death and destruction, while indirectly leading to a new technological breakthrough that benefits humanity by spurring research of a wider field.
However, those belligerent countries which rely on imported technology both for their warfare and peaceful purposes, unless they make their own effort in scientific research, will lag behind and only benefit those countries from where they import their technology.
To survive nowadays and become a power one must concentrate on scientific research and for this there must be stability in the country. India, which was looked upon as an undeveloped country, is now making her stand in electronics. Another rising giant is China.
Incidentally both China and India have the pride of having the oldest civilizations and both are fast becoming competitive agents in the world markets; this means real power. The Arab world could also become a power if it unites in a common endeavor, puts aside its petty jealousies and reaches a degree of internal stability. The GCC has already set an example from the early 80s, but jealousy and the conflict of interests among the other Arab countries still prevail. Stability is needed to achieve anything and this brings us back to the last war against Israel in which a faction took the initiative. Its bravery has stirred the masses in a flare of heated emotion, but the painful consequences of the conflict leaves one pondering: was it worth it?
Unfortunately the combination of pride and hate kills wisdom and what could have been prevented and at the same time resulted in a true victory, was lost. It was a golden chance to gain through the sympathy of the world what could not be gained through violence, but the latter prevailed and that brought the situation back to square one, while Lebanon has to rebuild itself and bear the anguish and pain of its losses. What affects Lebanon, also affects the entire Arab world.
By Lidia Qattan - Kuwaiti artist, writer

IDF, Lebanese, Hizbullah Side By Side
By Tzvi Ben Gedalyahu and Hillel Fendel
With the Lebanese Army starting to deploy, the fragile ceasefire now puts IDF and Lebanese soldiers side by side with armed Hizbullah terrorists, who blend in with the civilian population. Lebanese troops have crossed the Litani River and are on their way to southern Lebanon Hizbullah terrorist strongholds. Some 15,000 Lebanese troops are to be sent to the area - marking the first time in three decades that the Lebanese Army is taking firm control of the southern part of its country. Among the 30 villages it has so far taken control is Marun A-Ras, where Israeli forces fought Hizbullah just a few weeks ago.
In some places, only several hundred yards separate the Lebanese forces from thousands of Israeli soldiers.
"You can see red dust in the air as [the IDF soldiers are] maneuvering their tanks," an ABC journalist reported. "Hizbullah people are behind, looking at their positions, and the Israelis are looking back, and it is places like this where the ceasefire is really being put to the test. Israeli drone aircraft fly overhead, surveying the battlefield."
IDF to Lebanese Army
Israel is preparing, with the help of the UNIFIL peacekeeping force, to turn the area over to the Lebanese Army. Israel's position has been severely compromised, however, by the decision of the Lebanese cabinet, which includes two Hizbullah terrorist organization ministers, to deploy its soldiers without disarming Hizbullah. The Lebanese government has agreed not to force Hizbullah to disarm south of the Litani River, on condition that its weapons are concealed. This violates the UN ceasefire resolution, which states in Paragraph 8 that southern Lebanon must remain free of armed groups other than the Lebanese Army and UNIFIL. However, a contradictory clause in Paragraph 3 "emphasizes [as opposed to 'calls for' - ed.] the importance of the extension of the control of the Government of Lebanon over all Lebanese territory... so that there will be no weapons without the consent of the Government of Lebanon."
An indication of Lebanese intentions was given by Information Minister Ghazi Aridi, who referred to Hizbullah terrorists as "brothers." "There will be no confrontation between the army and brothers in Hizbullah," he said. "That is not the army's mission... They are not going to chase or, Allah forbid, exact revenge [on Hizbullah]."Hizbullah: No Plans to Disarm
The terrorist organization has flatly stated it will not disarm, nor does it plan to leave its positions in southern Lebanon. Many Hizbullah terrorist guerillas are from border villages, and keeping them away from their homes does not appear to be in the Lebanese plans.
Hizbullah's entrenchment in southern Lebanon for the past 20 years leaves it an essential part of society. "Hizbullah has used charity work and social welfare programs financed by Iran to win wide support throughout Lebanon," AP reported. "It continued that tradition Wednesday, saying it would help tens of thousands of Lebanese reconstruct homes that were destroyed by Israel, a move likely to deepen support among Shi'ites."
Hizbullah terrorists are likely to "put their weapons into hiding and melt away into the civilian population," a New York Times report states. The paper quoted a top terrorist guerilla, Sheikh Nabil Qaouk, saying, "Just like in the past, Hizbullah had no visible military presence and there will not be any presence now."
A Hizbullah legislator, Hassan Fadlallah, told the Arabic Al Jazeera television station that his organization would not pull back north of the Litani, and that the army deployment would not affect the presence of Hizbullah.
Israel has insisted it will not leave southern Lebanon until an international force can be deployed to work alongside the Lebanese army. However, France, which has led the move for the force, has stated it wants a clearer understanding of the soldiers' mandate. In the meanwhile, France congratulated Lebanon for deploying its army in the area. The UN resolution passed this weekend authorizes the peacekeepers to use force "to ensure the movement of aid workers and protect civilians in imminent danger, among other situations." It does not define when soldiers can open fire.
Israel already has relinquished several positions to the small UN force already operating in the area. IDF Chief of Staff Dan Halutz and Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni maintain, however, that they will not rely on Lebanese troops to keep Hizbullah terrorists from re-arming.
The Syrian Threat
The most serious obstacle to Israel's aim of preventing Hizbullah from re-building its arsenal and infrastructure is Syria. Foreign Minister Livni told CNN this week that Israel has evidence that Damascus already is re-arming Hizbullah. Dennis Ross, former Middle East envoy for the United States, told the Washington Post that one problem with the UN cease fire resolution is that it does not include Syria. "It does not seem likely" that the UN resolution can be carried out without Syria, Ross said.

MKs Demand Public Inquiry, Not Internal Committee
By Hillel Fendel
Defense Minister Peretz announces a new committee to review the army's performance before and during the war in Lebanon. His friend Lipkin-Shachak will head it. Criticism heard from all sides.
The committee, which was announced Wednesday night by Minister Peretz, has been charged with investigating the readiness of the IDF and the Defense Ministry for war, as well as the IDF's wartime functioning. It is to be staffed by former Defense Ministry Director Gen. (ret.) Ilan Biran, other former IDF generals, and Chairman of the Teva pharmaceuticals company Eli Horowitz. The committee is to submit its findings within three weeks.
Former IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. (ret.) Amnon Lipkin-Shachak will chair the committee. He headed the army until 1998, when he was replaced by Sha'ul Mofaz. More recently, however, he served as an advisor to his friend Defense Minister Amir Peretz - including during the very war in Lebanon that he is now supposed to investigate. Labor MK Danny Yatom said, "There is a large problem with the appointment of people to a committee that has been formed to investigate the decisions made by their friend."  The Movement for Quality in Government called upon the nominees to the committee not to accept the job. "The committee will be nothing more than a fig leaf against public criticism," the movement's officials said in a statement.
MK Benny Elon (National Union) is strongly against the formation of the Shachak committee, and is confident that a public investigative committee "with real teeth" will take its place. "This is because many voices are calling for it, and not only from the opposition," he told Arutz-7's Hebrew newsmagazine today.
"They are also the voices of soldiers who fought in the war with great dedication and motivation, and we cannot silence them. They have a bitter feeling of disappointment, after being allowed to fight only at the last minute until they were stopped."
Elon said that very many aspects of the fighting must be investigated:
"From little things such as how it happened that soldiers merely 2-3 kilometers from Israel did not have food, and up to big things such as the fact that for three weeks, the armored forces did not have a defined mission, but were rather brought in and out of Lebanon a few times; even their division commander could not explain what was going on." Elon added that the functioning of the Homefront command and the non-implementation of evacuation plans must also be looked into. Seeing some light at the end of the tunnel, MK Elon said, "It is at difficult times like this that leadership can grow for the People of Israel. Crises and war are nourishing grounds for young leaders - people who... were in war, and saw the cries and suffering of the people. You have talents, and I call upon you to come and assume the leadership."Likud MK Yuval Shteinitz (Likud), former Chairman of the Knesset Foreign Affairs and Defense Committee, said that Peretz's decision is shameful, and that its purpose is merely to "prevent the establishment of a serious, external investigative committee."
MKs Shteinitz, Yatom, Yossi Beilin and others have joined Elon's call for a public committee of inquiry, to be headed by Supreme Court Chief Justice Aharon Barak. Shteinitz said it should begin work only after the last of the soldiers return from Lebanon. If such a committee is formed, the Shachak committee will be disbanded.